Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study

The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Than...

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Authors: Elvira-León, J.C.; Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma.; Isábal, C.; Monton, J.; Formosa Mitjans, Joan; Haurie, Laia
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/128212
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128212
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Magnesi
Retardants de flama
Fusta
Magnesium
Fireproofing agents
Wood
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author Elvira-León, J.C.
author2 Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma.
Isábal, C.
Monton, J.
Formosa Mitjans, Joan
Haurie, Laia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma.
Elvira-León, J.C.
Formosa Mitjans, Joan
Haurie, Laia
Isábal, C.
Monton, J.
author_facet Elvira-León, J.C.
Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma.
Isábal, C.
Monton, J.
Formosa Mitjans, Joan
Haurie, Laia
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_5a3d59cd950aac0e21b225ea2f14f5fc
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/128212
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study Elvira-León, J.C. Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma. Isábal, C. Monton, J. Formosa Mitjans, Joan Haurie, Laia Magnesi Retardants de flama Fusta Magnesium Fireproofing agents Wood The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood. Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128212
spellingShingle Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
Elvira-León, J.C.
Magnesi
Retardants de flama
Fusta
Magnesium
Fireproofing agents
Wood
status_str acceptedVersion
title Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
title_full Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
title_fullStr Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
title_short Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
title_sort Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
topic Magnesi
Retardants de flama
Fusta
Magnesium
Fireproofing agents
Wood
topic_facet Magnesi
Retardants de flama
Fusta
Magnesium
Fireproofing agents
Wood
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128212