Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans

Probiotics with high bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity have shown to promote cardiovascular health. However, their mechanism(s) of action remain poorly understood. Here, we performed a pilot exploratory study to investigate effects of a 4-week intervention with escalating doses of a BSH-active form...

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Authors: Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X; de Santisteban, Victoria Marta|||0000-0003-0623-031X; Huedo Moreno, Pol|||0000-0002-2933-0586; Puntes, Montserrat; Aguiló, Meritxell|||0000-0001-5367-8737; Espadaler Mazo, Jordi|||0000-0002-0128-8363; Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459
Format: Article
Publication date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:298703
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/298703
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/cvr/cvae061
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:ApoB
Bile acid deconjugation
LDL oxidative capacity
Microbiota
Small LDL
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author Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X
author2 de Santisteban, Victoria Marta|||0000-0003-0623-031X
Huedo Moreno, Pol|||0000-0002-2933-0586
Puntes, Montserrat
Aguiló, Meritxell|||0000-0001-5367-8737
Espadaler Mazo, Jordi|||0000-0002-0128-8363
Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Aguiló, Meritxell|||0000-0001-5367-8737
Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459
Espadaler Mazo, Jordi|||0000-0002-0128-8363
Huedo Moreno, Pol|||0000-0002-2933-0586
Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X
Puntes, Montserrat
de Santisteban, Victoria Marta|||0000-0003-0623-031X
author_facet Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X
de Santisteban, Victoria Marta|||0000-0003-0623-031X
Huedo Moreno, Pol|||0000-0002-2933-0586
Puntes, Montserrat
Aguiló, Meritxell|||0000-0001-5367-8737
Espadaler Mazo, Jordi|||0000-0002-0128-8363
Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
description Probiotics with high bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity have shown to promote cardiovascular health. However, their mechanism(s) of action remain poorly understood. Here, we performed a pilot exploratory study to investigate effects of a 4-week intervention with escalating doses of a BSH-active formula containing Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 on bile acid (BA), lipid profile, and lipoprotein function. Healthy overweight individuals were included in this study. The probiotic intake was associated with a progressive decrease of conjugated BAs in serum, due to the reduction of tauro- and glyco-conjugated forms. Plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor-19 were significantly reduced and correlated with BA changes. The probiotic induced significant changes in serum lipids, with reduction in non-HDL cholesterol (non-HDLc) and LDL cholesterol (LDLc) levels. The largest decrease was evidenced in the subgroup with higher baseline LDLc levels (LDLc.
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oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:298703
publishDate 2024
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spelling Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X de Santisteban, Victoria Marta|||0000-0003-0623-031X Huedo Moreno, Pol|||0000-0002-2933-0586 Puntes, Montserrat Aguiló, Meritxell|||0000-0001-5367-8737 Espadaler Mazo, Jordi|||0000-0002-0128-8363 Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459 ApoB Bile acid deconjugation LDL oxidative capacity Microbiota Small LDL Probiotics with high bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity have shown to promote cardiovascular health. However, their mechanism(s) of action remain poorly understood. Here, we performed a pilot exploratory study to investigate effects of a 4-week intervention with escalating doses of a BSH-active formula containing Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 on bile acid (BA), lipid profile, and lipoprotein function. Healthy overweight individuals were included in this study. The probiotic intake was associated with a progressive decrease of conjugated BAs in serum, due to the reduction of tauro- and glyco-conjugated forms. Plasma levels of fibroblast growth factor-19 were significantly reduced and correlated with BA changes. The probiotic induced significant changes in serum lipids, with reduction in non-HDL cholesterol (non-HDLc) and LDL cholesterol (LDLc) levels. The largest decrease was evidenced in the subgroup with higher baseline LDLc levels (LDLc. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/298703 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/cvr/cvae061
spellingShingle Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X
ApoB
Bile acid deconjugation
LDL oxidative capacity
Microbiota
Small LDL
title Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
title_full Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
title_fullStr Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
title_full_unstemmed Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
title_short Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
title_sort Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans
topic ApoB
Bile acid deconjugation
LDL oxidative capacity
Microbiota
Small LDL
topic_facet ApoB
Bile acid deconjugation
LDL oxidative capacity
Microbiota
Small LDL
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/298703
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/cvr/cvae061