Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients?
Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Publication date: | 2025 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repository: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/5057 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| _version_ | 1878733385705193472 |
|---|---|
| author | Carnes, Anna |
| author2 | Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author author |
| author_browse | Ariza, Mar Barrué subirana, Cristian Bejar, Javier Cano Marco, Neus Carnes, Anna Garolera, Maite Junque, Carme Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Segura, Barbara |
| author_facet | Carnes, Anna Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| description | Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021SGR 00761) to GPR. Sponsored from the Generalitat de Catalunya (SGR 2021SGR00801) to BS. Grants from TED2021-130409B-C51/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, TED2021-130409A-C52/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MCIU)/Agencia Estatal de investigación (AEI) and NextGenerationEU/Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia (PRTR) to BS. Supported by María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence (Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona) (CEX2021-001159-M), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, to BS. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | ES_5527de4bf2400a976f35593666feecdc |
| institution | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| instname_str | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| network_acronym_str | ES |
| network_name_str | España |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/5057 |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| reponame_str | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| spelling | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? Carnes, Anna Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard Ariza, Mar Cano Marco, Neus Segura, Barbara Junque, Carme Bejar, Javier Barrué subirana, Cristian Garolera, Maite Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 Grants from the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) from the Generalitat de Catalunya (Pandemies, 202PANDE00053) and the La Marató de TV3 Foundation (202111-30-31-32) to MG and BS. Grants from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III de Madrid (PI22/01687, ISCIII) and the Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (2021SGR 00761) to GPR. Sponsored from the Generalitat de Catalunya (SGR 2021SGR00801) to BS. Grants from TED2021-130409B-C51/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, TED2021-130409A-C52/MCIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MCIU)/Agencia Estatal de investigación (AEI) and NextGenerationEU/Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia (PRTR) to BS. Supported by María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence (Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona) (CEX2021-001159-M), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, to BS. Objectives: In the present study, we aimed (i) to describe the personality traits of a cohort of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) patients compared with a healthy control (HC) group, (ii) to evaluate the relationship between sleep quality and personality traits, and (iii) to investigate whether this relationship differs according to disease severity. Methods: We included 599 participants from the Nautilus Project (ClincalTrials.gov IDs: NCT05307549 and NCT05307575) with an age range from 20 to 65 years old. Of 599 participants, 280 were nonhospitalized (mild PCC), 87 were hospitalized (hospitalized PCC), 98 were in the PCC-ICU, and 134 were in the HC group. We assessed sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and personality traits with the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO FFI). Results: We found that mild-PCC patients had higher scores of neuroticism than HCs (p < 0.001) and ICU-PCC patients did (p = 0.020). The higher the neuroticism score was, the higher the total PSQI score (B 0.162; p < 0.001), the worse the sleep latency (B 0.049; p < 0.001), the greater the degree of sleep disturbance (B 0.060; p < 0.001), the greater the use of sleeping medication (B 0.035; p = 0.033), and the greater the incidence of daytime disturbances (B 0.065; p < 0.001) among the PCC patients. High neuroticism is also an indicator of worse sleep quality in mild-PCC (t = 3.269; p 0.001) and hospitalized-PCC (t = 6.401; p < 0.001) patients and HCs (t = 4.876; p < 0.001) but not in ICU-PCC patients. Conclusions: Although neuroticism affected sleep quality in both the PCC patients and HCs, the clinical implications and magnitude of the relationship were more significant in the PCC group. Specific and multidimensional interventions are needed to treat sleep problems in this population, and the influence of their personality traits should be considered. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |
| spellingShingle | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? Carnes, Anna Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| title | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_full | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_fullStr | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_full_unstemmed | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_short | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| title_sort | Can personality traits affect sleep quality in post-COVID-19 patients? |
| topic | Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| topic_facet | Model dels Cinc Grans Trets de personalitat Condició post-COVID-19 Qualitat del son Modelo de los Cinco Grandes Rasgos de personalidad Condición post-COVID-19 Calidad del sueño Big Five Model Personality traits Post-COVID-19 condition Sleep quality 61 |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/5057 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm14092911 |