Comparative analysis of tools to predict rapid progression in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Background: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common genetic kidney disease and shows a wide phenotype. Only patients with rapid progression (RP) are included in clinical trials or are approved to receive disease-modifying drugs. This study aims at comparing different...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Naranjo, Javier|||0000-0002-7004-6122; Furlano, Monica|||0000-0003-1025-3901; Torres, Ferran|||0000-0002-7355-7913; Hernández Mancera, Jonathan|||0000-0002-2267-7536; Pybus, Marc|||0000-0002-6195-5738; Ejarque, Laia; Cordoba, Christian|||0000-0003-4534-2760; Guirado, Luis|||0000-0001-5119-3912; Ars, Elisabet|||0000-0002-4118-4358; Torra Balcells, Roser|||0000-0001-8714-2332
Format: Article
Publication date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:269597
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/269597
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1093/ckj/sfab293
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:ADPKD
Mayo classification
Prediction
PROPKD
Rapid progression
Total kidney volume
Description
Summary:Background: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common genetic kidney disease and shows a wide phenotype. Only patients with rapid progression (RP) are included in clinical trials or are approved to receive disease-modifying drugs. This study aims at comparing different available predictive tools in ADPKD with the Mayo classification (MC) identification of rapid progressors based on high total kidney volume (TKV) according to age. Methods: A total of 164 ADPKD patients were recruited retrospectively from a single centre. The performance of diverse tools to identify RP defined as being in MC categories 1C-1E was assessed. Results: A total of 118 patients were MC 1C-1E. The algorithm developed by the European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association Working Group on Inherited Kidney Disorders/European Renal Best Practice had a low sensitivity in identifying MC 1C-1E. The sensitivity and specificity of TKV to predict RP depend on the cut-off used. A kidney length of.