Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement

Strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) elements critical to shear with prestressed transversal reinforcement can be an efficient method to increase the shear resistance of structures, allowing the development of the full flexural capacity. However, research on the performance of this technique is ve...

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Authors: Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina; Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479; Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715
Format: Article
Publication date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/81839
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/81839
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2015.1019893
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Concrete beams
RC beams
shear
strengthening
post-tensioned stirrups
nonlinear FE analysis
fibre beam model
finite-element-analysis
numerical-simulation
polymer composites
model
construction
behavior
Bigues de formigó armat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
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author Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina
author2 Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479
Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715
author2_role author
author
author_browse Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479
Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715
Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina
author_facet Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina
Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479
Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715
author_role author
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
description Strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) elements critical to shear with prestressed transversal reinforcement can be an efficient method to increase the shear resistance of structures, allowing the development of the full flexural capacity. However, research on the performance of this technique is very limited, and methods for designing the optimum amount of prestressed transversal reinforcement and assessing the retrofitted structure have not been produced yet. Nonlinear finite element models are an important tool regarding predicting the efficiency of these interventions. In this paper, a shear-sensitive fibre beam formulation is extended in order to account for the effects of unbonded vertical external prestressed reinforcement in the structural response of RC beams. The model is validated with experimental tests available in literature, succeeding in capturing the gain of shear strength brought by different strengthening solutions. A parametric study is performed to find the optimal quantity of transversal reinforcement that ensures flexural failure mechanism in a beam with insufficient internal shear reinforcement. The relative simplicity of the numerical model makes it suitable for engineering practice.
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institution Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/81839
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
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spelling Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479 Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715 Concrete beams RC beams shear strengthening post-tensioned stirrups nonlinear FE analysis fibre beam model finite-element-analysis numerical-simulation polymer composites model construction behavior Bigues de formigó armat Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó Strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) elements critical to shear with prestressed transversal reinforcement can be an efficient method to increase the shear resistance of structures, allowing the development of the full flexural capacity. However, research on the performance of this technique is very limited, and methods for designing the optimum amount of prestressed transversal reinforcement and assessing the retrofitted structure have not been produced yet. Nonlinear finite element models are an important tool regarding predicting the efficiency of these interventions. In this paper, a shear-sensitive fibre beam formulation is extended in order to account for the effects of unbonded vertical external prestressed reinforcement in the structural response of RC beams. The model is validated with experimental tests available in literature, succeeding in capturing the gain of shear strength brought by different strengthening solutions. A parametric study is performed to find the optimal quantity of transversal reinforcement that ensures flexural failure mechanism in a beam with insufficient internal shear reinforcement. The relative simplicity of the numerical model makes it suitable for engineering practice. Peer Reviewed https://hdl.handle.net/2117/81839 https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2015.1019893
spellingShingle Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
Santos Ferreira, Denise Carina
Concrete beams
RC beams
shear
strengthening
post-tensioned stirrups
nonlinear FE analysis
fibre beam model
finite-element-analysis
numerical-simulation
polymer composites
model
construction
behavior
Bigues de formigó armat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
title Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
title_full Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
title_fullStr Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
title_short Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
title_sort Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams by means of vertical prestressed reinforcement
topic Concrete beams
RC beams
shear
strengthening
post-tensioned stirrups
nonlinear FE analysis
fibre beam model
finite-element-analysis
numerical-simulation
polymer composites
model
construction
behavior
Bigues de formigó armat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
topic_facet Concrete beams
RC beams
shear
strengthening
post-tensioned stirrups
nonlinear FE analysis
fibre beam model
finite-element-analysis
numerical-simulation
polymer composites
model
construction
behavior
Bigues de formigó armat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/81839
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2015.1019893