A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules

CD8(+) T cells identify and kill infected cells through the specific recognition of short viral antigens bound to human major histocompatibility complex (HLA) class I molecules. The colossal number of polymorphisms in HLA molecules makes it essential to characterize the antigen-presenting properties...

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Authors: Barriga, Alejandro; Lorente, Elena; Johnstone, Carolina; Mir-Gerrero, Carmen; Val, Margarita del; Lopez, Daniel
Format: Article
Publication date:2014
Country:España
Institution:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repository:Repisalud
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/6886
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/6886
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Amino Acid Motifs
Animals
Antigen Presentation
Antigens, Viral, Tumor
Cell Line
HLA-B27 Antigen
Humans
Ligands
Mice
Protein Binding
Protein Stability
Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human
Viral Proteins
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author Barriga, Alejandro
author2 Lorente, Elena
Johnstone, Carolina
Mir-Gerrero, Carmen
Val, Margarita del
Lopez, Daniel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Barriga, Alejandro
Johnstone, Carolina
Lopez, Daniel
Lorente, Elena
Mir-Gerrero, Carmen
Val, Margarita del
author_facet Barriga, Alejandro
Lorente, Elena
Johnstone, Carolina
Mir-Gerrero, Carmen
Val, Margarita del
Lopez, Daniel
author_role author
collection Repisalud
description CD8(+) T cells identify and kill infected cells through the specific recognition of short viral antigens bound to human major histocompatibility complex (HLA) class I molecules. The colossal number of polymorphisms in HLA molecules makes it essential to characterize the antigen-presenting properties common to large HLA families or supertypes. In this context, the HLA-B*27 family comprising at least 100 different alleles, some of them widely distributed in the human population, is involved in the cellular immune response against pathogens and also associated to autoimmune spondyloarthritis being thus a relevant target of study. To this end, HLA binding assays performed using nine HLA-B*2705-restricted ligands endogenously processed and presented in virus-infected cells revealed a common minimal peptide motif for efficient binding to the HLA-B*27 family. The motif was independently confirmed using four unrelated peptides. This experimental approach, which could be easily transferred to other HLA class I families and supertypes, has implications for the validation of new bioinformatics tools in the functional clustering of HLA molecules, for the identification of antiviral cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses, and for future vaccine development.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_4e39e020e22dc475120ef1bc4a2367ce
institution Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/6886
publishDate 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Public Library of Science (PLOS)
publisherStr Public Library of Science (PLOS)
reponame_str Repisalud
spelling A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules Barriga, Alejandro Lorente, Elena Johnstone, Carolina Mir-Gerrero, Carmen Val, Margarita del Lopez, Daniel Amino Acid Motifs Animals Antigen Presentation Antigens, Viral, Tumor Cell Line HLA-B27 Antigen Humans Ligands Mice Protein Binding Protein Stability Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human Viral Proteins CD8(+) T cells identify and kill infected cells through the specific recognition of short viral antigens bound to human major histocompatibility complex (HLA) class I molecules. The colossal number of polymorphisms in HLA molecules makes it essential to characterize the antigen-presenting properties common to large HLA families or supertypes. In this context, the HLA-B*27 family comprising at least 100 different alleles, some of them widely distributed in the human population, is involved in the cellular immune response against pathogens and also associated to autoimmune spondyloarthritis being thus a relevant target of study. To this end, HLA binding assays performed using nine HLA-B*2705-restricted ligands endogenously processed and presented in virus-infected cells revealed a common minimal peptide motif for efficient binding to the HLA-B*27 family. The motif was independently confirmed using four unrelated peptides. This experimental approach, which could be easily transferred to other HLA class I families and supertypes, has implications for the validation of new bioinformatics tools in the functional clustering of HLA molecules, for the identification of antiviral cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses, and for future vaccine development. Public Library of Science (PLOS) http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/6886
spellingShingle A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
Barriga, Alejandro
Amino Acid Motifs
Animals
Antigen Presentation
Antigens, Viral, Tumor
Cell Line
HLA-B27 Antigen
Humans
Ligands
Mice
Protein Binding
Protein Stability
Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human
Viral Proteins
title A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
title_full A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
title_fullStr A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
title_full_unstemmed A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
title_short A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
title_sort A common minimal motif for the ligands of HLA-B*27 class I molecules
topic Amino Acid Motifs
Animals
Antigen Presentation
Antigens, Viral, Tumor
Cell Line
HLA-B27 Antigen
Humans
Ligands
Mice
Protein Binding
Protein Stability
Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human
Viral Proteins
topic_facet Amino Acid Motifs
Animals
Antigen Presentation
Antigens, Viral, Tumor
Cell Line
HLA-B27 Antigen
Humans
Ligands
Mice
Protein Binding
Protein Stability
Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human
Viral Proteins
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/6886