Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains

A three-dimensional finite element model for the pollutant dispersion is presented. In these environmental processes over a complex terrain, a mesh generator capable of adapting itself to the topographic characteristics is essential. The first stage of the model consists on the construction of an ad...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670; Montero Garcia, Gustavo; Montenegro Armas, Rafael; Rodriguez Barrera, Eduardo; Escobar Sánchez, José M.; Pérez Foguet, Agustí|||0000-0002-2737-4710
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/26322
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/26322
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.10.051
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Finite element method
Adaptive tetrahedral mesh
Air quality modelling
Eulerian description
Power plant emissions
Wind field simulation
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
_version_ 1878732999909965824
author Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670
author2 Montero Garcia, Gustavo
Montenegro Armas, Rafael
Rodriguez Barrera, Eduardo
Escobar Sánchez, José M.
Pérez Foguet, Agustí|||0000-0002-2737-4710
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Escobar Sánchez, José M.
Montenegro Armas, Rafael
Montero Garcia, Gustavo
Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670
Pérez Foguet, Agustí|||0000-0002-2737-4710
Rodriguez Barrera, Eduardo
author_facet Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670
Montero Garcia, Gustavo
Montenegro Armas, Rafael
Rodriguez Barrera, Eduardo
Escobar Sánchez, José M.
Pérez Foguet, Agustí|||0000-0002-2737-4710
author_role author
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
description A three-dimensional finite element model for the pollutant dispersion is presented. In these environmental processes over a complex terrain, a mesh generator capable of adapting itself to the topographic characteristics is essential. The first stage of the model consists on the construction of an adaptive tetrahedral mesh of a rectangular region bounded in its lower part by the terrain and in its upper part by a horizontal plane. Once the mesh is constructed, an adaptive local refinement of tetrahedra is used in order to capture the plume rise. Wind measurements are used to compute an interpolated wind field, that is modified by using a mass-consistent model and perturbing its vertical component to introduce the plume rise effect. Then, we use an Eulerian convection–diffusion–reaction model to simulate the pollutant dispersion. In this work, the transport of pollutants is considered and dry deposition is formulated as a boundary condition. The discretization of the stack geometry allows to define the emissions as boundary conditions. The proposed model uses an adaptive finite element space discretization, a Crank-Nicolson time scheme, and a splitting operator. This approach has been applied in La Palma island. Finally, numerical results and conclusions are presented.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_4e1333e042fc110e04d0effded51577f
institution Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/26322
publishDate 2013
publishDateSort 2013
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
spelling Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670 Montero Garcia, Gustavo Montenegro Armas, Rafael Rodriguez Barrera, Eduardo Escobar Sánchez, José M. Pérez Foguet, Agustí|||0000-0002-2737-4710 Finite element method Adaptive tetrahedral mesh Air quality modelling Eulerian description Power plant emissions Wind field simulation Elements finits, Mètode dels Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits A three-dimensional finite element model for the pollutant dispersion is presented. In these environmental processes over a complex terrain, a mesh generator capable of adapting itself to the topographic characteristics is essential. The first stage of the model consists on the construction of an adaptive tetrahedral mesh of a rectangular region bounded in its lower part by the terrain and in its upper part by a horizontal plane. Once the mesh is constructed, an adaptive local refinement of tetrahedra is used in order to capture the plume rise. Wind measurements are used to compute an interpolated wind field, that is modified by using a mass-consistent model and perturbing its vertical component to introduce the plume rise effect. Then, we use an Eulerian convection–diffusion–reaction model to simulate the pollutant dispersion. In this work, the transport of pollutants is considered and dry deposition is formulated as a boundary condition. The discretization of the stack geometry allows to define the emissions as boundary conditions. The proposed model uses an adaptive finite element space discretization, a Crank-Nicolson time scheme, and a splitting operator. This approach has been applied in La Palma island. Finally, numerical results and conclusions are presented. Peer Reviewed https://hdl.handle.net/2117/26322 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.10.051
spellingShingle Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
Oliver Serra, Albert|||0000-0002-3783-8670
Finite element method
Adaptive tetrahedral mesh
Air quality modelling
Eulerian description
Power plant emissions
Wind field simulation
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
title Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
title_full Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
title_fullStr Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
title_short Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
title_sort Adaptive finite element simulation of stack pollutant emissions over complex terrains
topic Finite element method
Adaptive tetrahedral mesh
Air quality modelling
Eulerian description
Power plant emissions
Wind field simulation
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
topic_facet Finite element method
Adaptive tetrahedral mesh
Air quality modelling
Eulerian description
Power plant emissions
Wind field simulation
Elements finits, Mètode dels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/26322
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.10.051