Interband optical transitions in DNA-like systems

The underlying band structure of the uniform DNA suggests the allowance of interband optical transitions. We consider such transitions in the uniform synthetic DNA, such as the poly(G)-poly(C) DNA, within a simple tight-binding model with a minimum set of parameters. We demonstrate that the helical...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Díaz García, Elena; Malyshev, Andrey; Domínguez-Adame Acosta, Francisco
Format: Article
Publication date:2007
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51244
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51244
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:538.9
Electrical-Transport
Double-Strand
Electronic Transport
Molecules
Conduction
Sequence
Localization
Model
Films
Física de materiales
Description
Summary:The underlying band structure of the uniform DNA suggests the allowance of interband optical transitions. We consider such transitions in the uniform synthetic DNA, such as the poly(G)-poly(C) DNA, within a simple tight-binding model with a minimum set of parameters. We demonstrate that the helical conformation of the DNA strands results in unusual interband optical transitions all of which appear to be indirect in k space although the system has a direct band gap energy structure. Simple relationships of the optical gap and absorption linewidth to tight-binding model parameters are found. We study also the effect of disorder in base levels (relevant for the wet form of the DNA) on interband optical transitions.