Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda

Auditing has to adapt to the growing amounts of data caused by digital transformation. One approach to address this and to test the full audit data population is to apply rules to the data. A disadvantage of this is that rules most likely only find errors, mistakes or deviations which were already a...

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Autores: Nonnenmacher, Jakob; Marx Gómez, Jorge
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/19256
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19256
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Auditing
Anomaly detection
Unsupervised
Outlier detection
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author Nonnenmacher, Jakob
author2 Marx Gómez, Jorge
author2_role author
author_browse Marx Gómez, Jorge
Nonnenmacher, Jakob
author_facet Nonnenmacher, Jakob
Marx Gómez, Jorge
author_role author
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
description Auditing has to adapt to the growing amounts of data caused by digital transformation. One approach to address this and to test the full audit data population is to apply rules to the data. A disadvantage of this is that rules most likely only find errors, mistakes or deviations which were already anticipated by the auditor. Unsupervised anomaly detection can go beyond those capabilities and detect novel process deviations or new fraud attempts. We conducted a systematic review of existing studies which apply unsupervised anomaly detection in an auditing context. The results reveal that most of the studies develop an approach for only one specific dataset and do not address the integration into the audit process or how the results should be best presented to the auditor. We therefore develop a research agenda addressing both the generalizability of unsupervised anomaly detection in auditing and the preparation of results for auditors
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instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
language eng
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network_name_str España
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publishDate 2021
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publisher Universidad de Huelva
publisherStr Universidad de Huelva
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
spelling Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda Detección de anomalías no supervisada para auditoría interna: revisión de la literatura y agenda de investigación Nonnenmacher, Jakob Marx Gómez, Jorge Auditing Anomaly detection Unsupervised Outlier detection Auditing has to adapt to the growing amounts of data caused by digital transformation. One approach to address this and to test the full audit data population is to apply rules to the data. A disadvantage of this is that rules most likely only find errors, mistakes or deviations which were already anticipated by the auditor. Unsupervised anomaly detection can go beyond those capabilities and detect novel process deviations or new fraud attempts. We conducted a systematic review of existing studies which apply unsupervised anomaly detection in an auditing context. The results reveal that most of the studies develop an approach for only one specific dataset and do not address the integration into the audit process or how the results should be best presented to the auditor. We therefore develop a research agenda addressing both the generalizability of unsupervised anomaly detection in auditing and the preparation of results for auditors La auditoría tiene que adaptarse a las crecientes cantidades de datos provocadas por la transformación digital. Un enfoque para abordar esto y probar la población completa de datos de auditoría es aplicar reglas a los datos. Una desventaja de esto es que las reglas probablemente solo encuentren errores, equivocaciones o desviaciones que ya fueron anticipadas por el auditor. La detección de anomalías sin supervisión puede ir más allá de esas capacidades y detectar nuevas desviaciones de procesos o nuevos intentos de fraude. Realizamos una revisión sistemática de los estudios existentes que aplican la detección de anomalías sin supervisión en un contexto de auditoría. Los resultados revelan que la mayoría de los estudios desarrollan un enfoque para un solo conjunto de datos específico y no abordan la integración en el proceso de auditoría o cómo los resultados deben presentarse mejor al auditor Universidad de Huelva http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19256
spellingShingle Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
Nonnenmacher, Jakob
Auditing
Anomaly detection
Unsupervised
Outlier detection
title Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
title_full Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
title_fullStr Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
title_full_unstemmed Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
title_short Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
title_sort Unsupervised anomaly detection for internal auditing: Literature review and research agenda
topic Auditing
Anomaly detection
Unsupervised
Outlier detection
topic_facet Auditing
Anomaly detection
Unsupervised
Outlier detection
url http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19256