European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Nyssen, Olga P.; Pérez Gisbert, Francisco Javier
Format: Article
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repository:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/709854
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/709854
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321372
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:helicobacter pylori
helicobacter pylori - treatment
Medicina
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author Nyssen, Olga P.
author2 Pérez Gisbert, Francisco Javier
author2_role author
author_browse Nyssen, Olga P.
Pérez Gisbert, Francisco Javier
author_facet Nyssen, Olga P.
Pérez Gisbert, Francisco Javier
author_role author
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
description Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_3fa0678e00a3265f47b79c63b0e2f7d9
institution Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/709854
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher BMG Journals
publisherStr BMG Journals
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
spelling European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients Nyssen, Olga P. Pérez Gisbert, Francisco Javier helicobacter pylori helicobacter pylori - treatment Medicina Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM Objective The best approach for Helicobacter pylori management remains unclear. An audit process is essential to ensure clinical practice is aligned with best standards of care. Design International multicentre prospective non-interventional registry starting in 2013 aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes in H. pylori management by European gastroenterologists. Patients were registered in an e-CRF by AEG-REDCap. Variables included demographics, previous eradication attempts, prescribed treatment, adverse events and outcomes. Data monitoring was performed to ensure data quality. Time-trend and geographical analyses were performed. Results 30 394 patients from 27 European countries were evaluated and 21 533 (78%) first-line empirical H. pylori treatments were included for analysis. Pretreatment resistance rates were 23% to clarithromycin, 32% to metronidazole and 13% to both. Triple therapy with amoxicillin and clarithromycin was most commonly prescribed (39%), achieving 81.5% modified intention-to-treat eradication rate. Over 90% eradication was obtained only with 10-day bismuth quadruple or 14-day concomitant treatments. Longer treatment duration, higher acid inhibition and compliance were associated with higher eradication rates. Time-trend analysis showed a region-dependent shift in prescriptions including abandoning triple therapies, using higher acid-inhibition and longer treatments, which was associated with an overall effectiveness increase (84%-90%). Conclusion Management of H. pylori infection by European gastroenterologists is heterogeneous, suboptimal and discrepant with current recommendations. Only quadruple therapies lasting at least 10 days are able to achieve over 90% eradication rates. European recommendations are being slowly and heterogeneously incorporated into routine clinical practice, which was associated with a corresponding increase in effectiveness This project has been funded by the European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group (EHMSG), the Asociación Española de Gastroenterología (AEG) and the Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd) BMG Journals http://hdl.handle.net/10486/709854 https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321372
spellingShingle European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
Nyssen, Olga P.
helicobacter pylori
helicobacter pylori - treatment
Medicina
title European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
title_full European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
title_fullStr European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
title_full_unstemmed European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
title_short European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
title_sort European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): Patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients
topic helicobacter pylori
helicobacter pylori - treatment
Medicina
topic_facet helicobacter pylori
helicobacter pylori - treatment
Medicina
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/709854
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321372