Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II

Among metallicity, colour, and other star properties, the eccentricity of the star’s orbit behaves as a very good sampling parameter to find a more detailed structure for the disc velocity distribution, allowing distinctions between different eccentricity layers. For subsam- ples with eccentricities...

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Author: Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
Format: Report
Publication date:2009
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/6700
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/6700
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Astronomy and astrophysics
Probabilities
Stochastic processes
Mathematical statistics
Astronomia
Astrofísica
Probabilitats
Processos estocàstics
Estadística matemàtica
85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
62 STATISTICS
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
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author Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
author_browse Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
author_facet Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
author_role author
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
description Among metallicity, colour, and other star properties, the eccentricity of the star’s orbit behaves as a very good sampling parameter to find a more detailed structure for the disc velocity distribution, allowing distinctions between different eccentricity layers. For subsam- ples with eccentricities e < 0.15, star velocities are approximately symmetrically distributed around the LSR in the radial direction, with a dearth of stars at the LSR. For e = 0.15, the core distribution of the thin disc is supported by two major stellar groups with opposite radial velocities. Several simulations confirm that such a double-peaked distribution comes from the lognormal distribution of the velocity amplitudes. For maximum eccentricity 0.3 and maximum distance to the Galactic plane 0.5 kpc a representative thin disc sample is obtained. An explanation of the apparent vertex deviation of the disc from the swinging of those major kinematic groups around the LSR is possible, which predicts a continuously changing orientation of the disc’s pseudo ellipsoid.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format report
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institution Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/6700
publishDate 2009
publishDateSort 2009
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
spelling Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322 Astronomy and astrophysics Probabilities Stochastic processes Mathematical statistics Astronomia Astrofísica Probabilitats Processos estocàstics Estadística matemàtica 85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS 60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES 62 STATISTICS Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics Among metallicity, colour, and other star properties, the eccentricity of the star’s orbit behaves as a very good sampling parameter to find a more detailed structure for the disc velocity distribution, allowing distinctions between different eccentricity layers. For subsam- ples with eccentricities e < 0.15, star velocities are approximately symmetrically distributed around the LSR in the radial direction, with a dearth of stars at the LSR. For e = 0.15, the core distribution of the thin disc is supported by two major stellar groups with opposite radial velocities. Several simulations confirm that such a double-peaked distribution comes from the lognormal distribution of the velocity amplitudes. For maximum eccentricity 0.3 and maximum distance to the Galactic plane 0.5 kpc a representative thin disc sample is obtained. An explanation of the apparent vertex deviation of the disc from the swinging of those major kinematic groups around the LSR is possible, which predicts a continuously changing orientation of the disc’s pseudo ellipsoid. https://hdl.handle.net/2117/6700
spellingShingle Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
Cubarsí Morera, Rafael|||0000-0001-7748-1322
Astronomy and astrophysics
Probabilities
Stochastic processes
Mathematical statistics
Astronomia
Astrofísica
Probabilitats
Processos estocàstics
Estadística matemàtica
85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
62 STATISTICS
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
title Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
title_full Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
title_fullStr Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
title_full_unstemmed Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
title_short Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
title_sort Small-scale structure of the disc velocity distribution. A maximum entropy statistical approach - Part II
topic Astronomy and astrophysics
Probabilities
Stochastic processes
Mathematical statistics
Astronomia
Astrofísica
Probabilitats
Processos estocàstics
Estadística matemàtica
85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
62 STATISTICS
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
topic_facet Astronomy and astrophysics
Probabilities
Stochastic processes
Mathematical statistics
Astronomia
Astrofísica
Probabilitats
Processos estocàstics
Estadística matemàtica
85 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
60 PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
62 STATISTICS
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica::Mètodes estadístics
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/6700