Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) has been popular in the last decade, but some drawbacks, such as protein denaturation or ligand aggregation, have not yet clearly overcome in the framework of biomolecular simulations. In this work a systematic and semi-automatic method is presented as a novel pr...

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Authors: Privat-Contreras, Cristian; Granadino Roldán, José M.; Bonet, Jordi; Santos Tomas, M.; Pérez González, Juan J.; Rubio Martínez, Jaime
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/188360
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188360
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Dinàmica molecular
Disseny de medicaments
Molecular dynamics
Drug design
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author Privat-Contreras, Cristian
author2 Granadino Roldán, José M.
Bonet, Jordi
Santos Tomas, M.
Pérez González, Juan J.
Rubio Martínez, Jaime
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Bonet, Jordi
Granadino Roldán, José M.
Privat-Contreras, Cristian
Pérez González, Juan J.
Rubio Martínez, Jaime
Santos Tomas, M.
author_facet Privat-Contreras, Cristian
Granadino Roldán, José M.
Bonet, Jordi
Santos Tomas, M.
Pérez González, Juan J.
Rubio Martínez, Jaime
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) has been popular in the last decade, but some drawbacks, such as protein denaturation or ligand aggregation, have not yet clearly overcome in the framework of biomolecular simulations. In this work a systematic and semi-automatic method is presented as a novel proposal, named fragment dissolved Molecular Dynamics (fdMD), to improve research in future FBDD projects. Our method employs simulation boxes of solvated small fragments, adding a repulsive Lennard-Jones potential term to avoid aggregation, which can be easily used to solvate the object of interest. This method has the advantage of solvating the target with a low number of ligands, thus preventing this way denaturation of the target, while simultaneously generating a database of ligand-solvated boxes that can be used with other targets. A number of scripts are made available to analyze the results and obtain the descriptors proposed as a means of trustfully discard spurious binding sites. To test our method, four sets of different complexity have been solvated with ligand boxes and four molecular dynamics runs of 200 ns length have been run for each system, which have been extended up to 1 μs when needed. The reported results point that the selected number of replicas are enough to identify the correct binding sites irrespective of the initial structure, even in the case of proteins having several close binding sites for the same ligand. Among the proposed descriptors, average MMGBSA and average KDEEP energies emerge as the most robust ones.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/188360
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publisherStr Royal Society of Chemistry
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites. Privat-Contreras, Cristian Granadino Roldán, José M. Bonet, Jordi Santos Tomas, M. Pérez González, Juan J. Rubio Martínez, Jaime Dinàmica molecular Disseny de medicaments Molecular dynamics Drug design Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) has been popular in the last decade, but some drawbacks, such as protein denaturation or ligand aggregation, have not yet clearly overcome in the framework of biomolecular simulations. In this work a systematic and semi-automatic method is presented as a novel proposal, named fragment dissolved Molecular Dynamics (fdMD), to improve research in future FBDD projects. Our method employs simulation boxes of solvated small fragments, adding a repulsive Lennard-Jones potential term to avoid aggregation, which can be easily used to solvate the object of interest. This method has the advantage of solvating the target with a low number of ligands, thus preventing this way denaturation of the target, while simultaneously generating a database of ligand-solvated boxes that can be used with other targets. A number of scripts are made available to analyze the results and obtain the descriptors proposed as a means of trustfully discard spurious binding sites. To test our method, four sets of different complexity have been solvated with ligand boxes and four molecular dynamics runs of 200 ns length have been run for each system, which have been extended up to 1 μs when needed. The reported results point that the selected number of replicas are enough to identify the correct binding sites irrespective of the initial structure, even in the case of proteins having several close binding sites for the same ligand. Among the proposed descriptors, average MMGBSA and average KDEEP energies emerge as the most robust ones. Royal Society of Chemistry https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188360
spellingShingle Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
Privat-Contreras, Cristian
Dinàmica molecular
Disseny de medicaments
Molecular dynamics
Drug design
status_str acceptedVersion
title Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
title_full Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
title_fullStr Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
title_full_unstemmed Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
title_short Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
title_sort Fragment Dissolved molecular dynamics: A systematic and efficient method to locate binding sites.
topic Dinàmica molecular
Disseny de medicaments
Molecular dynamics
Drug design
topic_facet Dinàmica molecular
Disseny de medicaments
Molecular dynamics
Drug design
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188360