Theory of frequency-filtered and time-resolved N-photon correlations

A theory of correlations between N photons of given frequencies and detected at given time delays is presented. These correlation functions are usually too cumbersome to be computed explicitly. We show that they are obtained exactly through intensity correlations between two-level sensors in the lim...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Valle Reboul, Elena del; Gonzalez-Tudela, A.; Laussy, Fabrice P.; Tejedor de Paz, Carlos; Hartmann, M. J.
Format: Article
Publication date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repository:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/671632
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/671632
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.183601
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Correlation function
Intensity correlation
Open quantum systems
Photon correlation
Time-resolved
Física
Description
Summary:A theory of correlations between N photons of given frequencies and detected at given time delays is presented. These correlation functions are usually too cumbersome to be computed explicitly. We show that they are obtained exactly through intensity correlations between two-level sensors in the limit of their vanishing coupling to the system. This allows the computation of correlation functions hitherto unreachable. The uncertainties in time and frequency of the detection, which are necessary variables to describe the system, are intrinsic to the theory. We illustrate the power of our formalism with the example of the Jaynes-Cummings model, by showing how higher order photon correlations can bring new insights into the dynamics of open quantum systems