Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 

Introduction: This study investigates the helminth absence in the invasive blackchin tilapia (Sarotherodon melanotheron) in Thailand, testing the Enemy Release Hypothesis (ERH). The ERH suggests that invasive species thrive in new habitats due to the lack of natural parasites that control their popu...

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Authors: Suwannarat, Nannaphat; Ribas Salvador, Alexis; Miquel Colomé, Jordi; Poonlaphdecha, Srisupaph
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/220802
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/220802
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Paràsits
Rates
Tailàndia
Parasites
Rats
Thailand
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author Suwannarat, Nannaphat
author2 Ribas Salvador, Alexis
Miquel Colomé, Jordi
Poonlaphdecha, Srisupaph
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Miquel Colomé, Jordi
Poonlaphdecha, Srisupaph
Ribas Salvador, Alexis
Suwannarat, Nannaphat
author_facet Suwannarat, Nannaphat
Ribas Salvador, Alexis
Miquel Colomé, Jordi
Poonlaphdecha, Srisupaph
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
description Introduction: This study investigates the helminth absence in the invasive blackchin tilapia (Sarotherodon melanotheron) in Thailand, testing the Enemy Release Hypothesis (ERH). The ERH suggests that invasive species thrive in new habitats due to the lack of natural parasites that control their populations in native environments. The recent introduction of S. melanotheron in Thailand has raised concerns about its ecological and economic impacts. Methods: We surveyed 164 blackchin tilapia from six different locations in Chumphon Province, Thailand, including the sea, estuary, canal, and shrimp farms, examining them for helminths. Fishermen provided data on the first capture dates in the surveyed areas to determine how long the populations have been established. Results: No helminths were detected in any of the examined fish. The absence of parasites was consistent across all surveyed environments, suggesting a lack of parasitic burden in the population. Discussion: The absence of helminths may contribute to the successful expansion of S. melanotheron in Thailand, supporting the Enemy Release Hypothesis.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_3a34f4e6a18880e5fb30eaa2bb74cd74
institution Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/220802
publishDate 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Frontiers Media
publisherStr Frontiers Media
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
spelling Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand  Suwannarat, Nannaphat Ribas Salvador, Alexis Miquel Colomé, Jordi Poonlaphdecha, Srisupaph Paràsits Rates Tailàndia Parasites Rats Thailand Introduction: This study investigates the helminth absence in the invasive blackchin tilapia (Sarotherodon melanotheron) in Thailand, testing the Enemy Release Hypothesis (ERH). The ERH suggests that invasive species thrive in new habitats due to the lack of natural parasites that control their populations in native environments. The recent introduction of S. melanotheron in Thailand has raised concerns about its ecological and economic impacts. Methods: We surveyed 164 blackchin tilapia from six different locations in Chumphon Province, Thailand, including the sea, estuary, canal, and shrimp farms, examining them for helminths. Fishermen provided data on the first capture dates in the surveyed areas to determine how long the populations have been established. Results: No helminths were detected in any of the examined fish. The absence of parasites was consistent across all surveyed environments, suggesting a lack of parasitic burden in the population. Discussion: The absence of helminths may contribute to the successful expansion of S. melanotheron in Thailand, supporting the Enemy Release Hypothesis. Frontiers Media https://hdl.handle.net/2445/220802
spellingShingle Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
Suwannarat, Nannaphat
Paràsits
Rates
Tailàndia
Parasites
Rats
Thailand
status_str publishedVersion
title Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
title_full Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
title_fullStr Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
title_full_unstemmed Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
title_short Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
title_sort Helminth absence and invasion success of blackchin tilapia (<em>Sarotherodon melanotheron</em>) in Thailand 
topic Paràsits
Rates
Tailàndia
Parasites
Rats
Thailand
topic_facet Paràsits
Rates
Tailàndia
Parasites
Rats
Thailand
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/220802