Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data

Contact. Spectropolarimetric reconstructions of the photospheric vector magnetic field are intrinsically limited by the 180° ambiguity in the orientation of the transverse component. So far, the removal of such an ambiguity has required assumptions about the properties of the photospheric field, whi...

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Authors: Valori, G.; Calchetti, D.; Moreno Vacas, A.; Pariat, É.; Solanki, S.K.; Löschl, P.; Hirzberger, J.; Parenti, S.; Albert, K.; Albelo Jorge, N.; Álvarez-Herrero, A.; Appourchaux, T.; Bellot Rubio, L.R.; Blanco Rodríguez, J.; Campos-Jara, A.; Feller, A.; Gandorfer, A.; García Parejo, P.; Germerott, D.; Gizon, L.; Gómez Cama, José María; Guerrero, L.; Gutierrez-Marques, P.; Kahil, F.; Kolleck, M.; Korpi-Lagg, A.; Orozco Suárez, D.; Pérez-Grande, I.; Sanchis Kilders, E.; Schou, J.; Schühle, U.; Sinjan, J.; Staub, J.; Strecker, H.; Toro Iniesta, J.C. del; Volkmer, R.; Woch, J.
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/208267
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/208267
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Sol
Fotosfera solar
Camps magnètics
Sun
Solar photosphere
Magnetic fields
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author Valori, G.
author2 Calchetti, D.
Moreno Vacas, A.
Pariat, É.
Solanki, S.K.
Löschl, P.
Hirzberger, J.
Parenti, S.
Albert, K.
Albelo Jorge, N.
Álvarez-Herrero, A.
Appourchaux, T.
Bellot Rubio, L.R.
Blanco Rodríguez, J.
Campos-Jara, A.
Feller, A.
Gandorfer, A.
García Parejo, P.
Germerott, D.
Gizon, L.
Gómez Cama, José María
Guerrero, L.
Gutierrez-Marques, P.
Kahil, F.
Kolleck, M.
Korpi-Lagg, A.
Orozco Suárez, D.
Pérez-Grande, I.
Sanchis Kilders, E.
Schou, J.
Schühle, U.
Sinjan, J.
Staub, J.
Strecker, H.
Toro Iniesta, J.C. del
Volkmer, R.
Woch, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Albelo Jorge, N.
Albert, K.
Appourchaux, T.
Bellot Rubio, L.R.
Blanco Rodríguez, J.
Calchetti, D.
Campos-Jara, A.
Feller, A.
Gandorfer, A.
García Parejo, P.
Germerott, D.
Gizon, L.
Guerrero, L.
Gutierrez-Marques, P.
Gómez Cama, José María
Hirzberger, J.
Kahil, F.
Kolleck, M.
Korpi-Lagg, A.
Löschl, P.
Moreno Vacas, A.
Orozco Suárez, D.
Parenti, S.
Pariat, É.
Pérez-Grande, I.
Sanchis Kilders, E.
Schou, J.
Schühle, U.
Sinjan, J.
Solanki, S.K.
Staub, J.
Strecker, H.
Toro Iniesta, J.C. del
Valori, G.
Volkmer, R.
Woch, J.
Álvarez-Herrero, A.
author_facet Valori, G.
Calchetti, D.
Moreno Vacas, A.
Pariat, É.
Solanki, S.K.
Löschl, P.
Hirzberger, J.
Parenti, S.
Albert, K.
Albelo Jorge, N.
Álvarez-Herrero, A.
Appourchaux, T.
Bellot Rubio, L.R.
Blanco Rodríguez, J.
Campos-Jara, A.
Feller, A.
Gandorfer, A.
García Parejo, P.
Germerott, D.
Gizon, L.
Gómez Cama, José María
Guerrero, L.
Gutierrez-Marques, P.
Kahil, F.
Kolleck, M.
Korpi-Lagg, A.
Orozco Suárez, D.
Pérez-Grande, I.
Sanchis Kilders, E.
Schou, J.
Schühle, U.
Sinjan, J.
Staub, J.
Strecker, H.
Toro Iniesta, J.C. del
Volkmer, R.
Woch, J.
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
description Contact. Spectropolarimetric reconstructions of the photospheric vector magnetic field are intrinsically limited by the 180° ambiguity in the orientation of the transverse component. So far, the removal of such an ambiguity has required assumptions about the properties of the photospheric field, which makes disambiguation methods model-dependent. Aims. The successful launch and operation of Solar Orbiter have made the removal of the 180° ambiguity possible solely using observations of the same location on the Sun obtained from two different vantage points. Methods. The basic idea is that the unambiguous line-of-sight component of the field measured from one vantage point will generally have a nonzero projection on the ambiguous transverse component measured by the second telescope, thereby determining the “true” orientation of the transverse field. Such an idea was developed and implemented as part of the stereoscopic disambiguation method (SDM), which was recently tested using numerical simulations. Results. In this work we present a first application of the SDM to data obtained by the High Resolution Telescope (HRT) on board Solar Orbiter during the March 2022 campaign, when the angle with Earth was 27 degrees. The method was successfully applied to remove the ambiguity in the transverse component of the vector magnetogram solely using observations (from HRT and from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager) for the first time. Conclusions. The SDM is proven to provide observation-only disambiguated vector magnetograms that are spatially homogeneous and consistent. A discussion on the sources of error that may limit the accuracy of the method, and strategies to remove them in future applications, is also presented.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_335554eb2a2b9518e16a7c5df7bbbe2a
institution Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/208267
publishDate 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher EDP Sciences
publisherStr EDP Sciences
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
spelling Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data Valori, G. Calchetti, D. Moreno Vacas, A. Pariat, É. Solanki, S.K. Löschl, P. Hirzberger, J. Parenti, S. Albert, K. Albelo Jorge, N. Álvarez-Herrero, A. Appourchaux, T. Bellot Rubio, L.R. Blanco Rodríguez, J. Campos-Jara, A. Feller, A. Gandorfer, A. García Parejo, P. Germerott, D. Gizon, L. Gómez Cama, José María Guerrero, L. Gutierrez-Marques, P. Kahil, F. Kolleck, M. Korpi-Lagg, A. Orozco Suárez, D. Pérez-Grande, I. Sanchis Kilders, E. Schou, J. Schühle, U. Sinjan, J. Staub, J. Strecker, H. Toro Iniesta, J.C. del Volkmer, R. Woch, J. Sol Fotosfera solar Camps magnètics Sun Solar photosphere Magnetic fields Contact. Spectropolarimetric reconstructions of the photospheric vector magnetic field are intrinsically limited by the 180° ambiguity in the orientation of the transverse component. So far, the removal of such an ambiguity has required assumptions about the properties of the photospheric field, which makes disambiguation methods model-dependent. Aims. The successful launch and operation of Solar Orbiter have made the removal of the 180° ambiguity possible solely using observations of the same location on the Sun obtained from two different vantage points. Methods. The basic idea is that the unambiguous line-of-sight component of the field measured from one vantage point will generally have a nonzero projection on the ambiguous transverse component measured by the second telescope, thereby determining the “true” orientation of the transverse field. Such an idea was developed and implemented as part of the stereoscopic disambiguation method (SDM), which was recently tested using numerical simulations. Results. In this work we present a first application of the SDM to data obtained by the High Resolution Telescope (HRT) on board Solar Orbiter during the March 2022 campaign, when the angle with Earth was 27 degrees. The method was successfully applied to remove the ambiguity in the transverse component of the vector magnetogram solely using observations (from HRT and from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager) for the first time. Conclusions. The SDM is proven to provide observation-only disambiguated vector magnetograms that are spatially homogeneous and consistent. A discussion on the sources of error that may limit the accuracy of the method, and strategies to remove them in future applications, is also presented. EDP Sciences https://hdl.handle.net/2445/208267
spellingShingle Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
Valori, G.
Sol
Fotosfera solar
Camps magnètics
Sun
Solar photosphere
Magnetic fields
status_str publishedVersion
title Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
title_full Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
title_fullStr Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
title_full_unstemmed Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
title_short Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
title_sort Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
topic Sol
Fotosfera solar
Camps magnètics
Sun
Solar photosphere
Magnetic fields
topic_facet Sol
Fotosfera solar
Camps magnètics
Sun
Solar photosphere
Magnetic fields
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/208267