Newton non-degenerate Foliations on Projective Toric Surfaces

We prove that the isolated invariant branches of a weak toric type generalized curve de fined over a projective toric ambient sur- faces extend to projective algebraic curves. To do it, we pass through the characterization of the weak toric type foliations in terms of "Newton non-degeneracy" conditi...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Molina Samper, Beatriz
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Valladolid
Repository:UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
OAI Identifier:oai:uvadoc.uva.es:10324/70833
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.17323/1609-4514-2022-22-3-493-520
https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/70833
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Foliación
Singular foliations
Invariant curves
Newton polygons
Toric surfaces
1201.01 Geometría Algebraica
Description
Summary:We prove that the isolated invariant branches of a weak toric type generalized curve de fined over a projective toric ambient sur- faces extend to projective algebraic curves. To do it, we pass through the characterization of the weak toric type foliations in terms of "Newton non-degeneracy" conditions, in the classical sense of Kouchnirenko and Oka. Finally, under the strongest hypothesis of being a toric type foliation, we nd that there is a dichotomy: Either it has rational fi rst integral but does not have isolated invariant branches or it has finitely many global invariant curves and all of them are extending isolated invariant branches.