A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps

[EN] A landslide susceptibility map is a crucial tool for landuse spatial planning and management in mountainous areas. An essential issue in such maps is the determination of susceptibility thresholds. To this end, the map is zoned into a limited number of classes. Adopting one classification syste...

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Authors: Cantarino-Martí, Isidro; Goerlich-Gisbert, Francisco; Carrión Carmona, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0003-2998-3031; Martínez Ibáñez, Víctor|||0000-0003-4445-2896
Format: Article
Publication date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/113372
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/113372
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Landslide susceptibility maps
GIS
ROC analysis
Classification systems
INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO
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author Cantarino-Martí, Isidro
author2 Goerlich-Gisbert, Francisco
Carrión Carmona, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0003-2998-3031
Martínez Ibáñez, Víctor|||0000-0003-4445-2896
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Cantarino-Martí, Isidro
Carrión Carmona, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0003-2998-3031
Goerlich-Gisbert, Francisco
Martínez Ibáñez, Víctor|||0000-0003-4445-2896
author_facet Cantarino-Martí, Isidro
Goerlich-Gisbert, Francisco
Carrión Carmona, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0003-2998-3031
Martínez Ibáñez, Víctor|||0000-0003-4445-2896
author_role author
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
description [EN] A landslide susceptibility map is a crucial tool for landuse spatial planning and management in mountainous areas. An essential issue in such maps is the determination of susceptibility thresholds. To this end, the map is zoned into a limited number of classes. Adopting one classification system or another will not only affect the map's readability and final appearance, but most importantly, it may affect the decision-making tasks required for effective land management. The present study compares and evaluates the reliability of some of the most commonly used classification methods, applied to a susceptibility map produced for the area of La Marina (Alicante, Spain). A new classification method based on ROC analysis is proposed, which extracts all the useful information from the initial dataset (terrain characteristics and landslide inventory) and includes, for the first time, the concept of misclassification costs. This process yields a more objective differentiation of susceptibility levels that relies less on the intrinsic structure of the terrain characteristics. The results reveal a considerable difference between the classification methods used to define the most susceptible zones (in over 20% of the surface) and highlight the need to establish a standard method for producing classified susceptibility maps. The method proposed in the study is particularly notable for its consistency, stability and homogeneity, and may mark the starting point for consensus on a generalisable classification method.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_2151574c8ff174dbbd2e3402615fc7e4
institution Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/113372
publishDate 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Springer-Verlag
publisherStr Springer-Verlag
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
spelling A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps Cantarino-Martí, Isidro Goerlich-Gisbert, Francisco Carrión Carmona, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0003-2998-3031 Martínez Ibáñez, Víctor|||0000-0003-4445-2896 Landslide susceptibility maps GIS ROC analysis Classification systems INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO [EN] A landslide susceptibility map is a crucial tool for landuse spatial planning and management in mountainous areas. An essential issue in such maps is the determination of susceptibility thresholds. To this end, the map is zoned into a limited number of classes. Adopting one classification system or another will not only affect the map's readability and final appearance, but most importantly, it may affect the decision-making tasks required for effective land management. The present study compares and evaluates the reliability of some of the most commonly used classification methods, applied to a susceptibility map produced for the area of La Marina (Alicante, Spain). A new classification method based on ROC analysis is proposed, which extracts all the useful information from the initial dataset (terrain characteristics and landslide inventory) and includes, for the first time, the concept of misclassification costs. This process yields a more objective differentiation of susceptibility levels that relies less on the intrinsic structure of the terrain characteristics. The results reveal a considerable difference between the classification methods used to define the most susceptible zones (in over 20% of the surface) and highlight the need to establish a standard method for producing classified susceptibility maps. The method proposed in the study is particularly notable for its consistency, stability and homogeneity, and may mark the starting point for consensus on a generalisable classification method. Springer-Verlag https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/113372
spellingShingle A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
Cantarino-Martí, Isidro
Landslide susceptibility maps
GIS
ROC analysis
Classification systems
INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO
title A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
title_full A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
title_fullStr A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
title_full_unstemmed A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
title_short A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
title_sort A ROC analysis-based classification method for landslide susceptibility maps
topic Landslide susceptibility maps
GIS
ROC analysis
Classification systems
INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO
topic_facet Landslide susceptibility maps
GIS
ROC analysis
Classification systems
INGENIERIA DEL TERRENO
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/113372