Local description of phylogenetic group-based models

Motivated by phylogenetics, our aim is to obtain a system of equations that de ne a phylogenetic variety on an open set containing the biologically meaningful points. In this paper we consider phylogenetic varieties de ned via group-based models. For any nite abelian group G, we provide an explicit...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Casanellas Rius, Marta|||0000-0002-1724-8358; Fernández Sánchez, Jesús|||0000-0002-7062-8042; Michalek, Mateusz
Format: Report
Publication date:2013
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/22383
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/22383
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Phylogeny
Algebra
Group theory
group-based model
phylogenetic invariant
toric variety
Filogènia
Àlgebra
Grups, Teoria de
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut
Description
Summary:Motivated by phylogenetics, our aim is to obtain a system of equations that de ne a phylogenetic variety on an open set containing the biologically meaningful points. In this paper we consider phylogenetic varieties de ned via group-based models. For any nite abelian group G, we provide an explicit construction of codimX phylogenetic invariants (polynomial equations) of degree at most jGj that de ne the variety X on a Zariski open set U. The set U contains all biologically meaningful points when G is the group of the Kimura 3-parameter model. In particular, our main result con rms [Mic12, Conjecture 7.9] and, on the set U, Conjectures 29 and 30 of [SS05].