Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics

[EN] Nanocrystalline materials exhibit properties that can differ substantially from those of their single crystal counterparts. As such, they provide ways to enhance and optimize their functionality for devices and applications. Here, we report on the optical, mechanical and thermal properties of n...

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Autores: Navarro-Urrios, Daniel; Colombano, Martín F.; Maire, Jeremie; Chávez-Ángel, Emigdio; Arregui, Guillermo; Capuj, Néstor E.; Devos, Arnaud; Grigoras, Kestutis; Häkkinen, Teija; Saarilahti, Jaakko; Makkonen, Tapani; Sotomayor-Torres, Clivia M.; Ahopelto, Jouni; Griol Barres, Amadeu; Bellieres, Laurent Christophe; Martínez, Alejandro|||0000-0001-5448-0140
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194501
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194501
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Annealing
Cavity optomechanics
Nanocrystalline silicon
TEORÍA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
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author Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
author2 Colombano, Martín F.
Maire, Jeremie
Chávez-Ángel, Emigdio
Arregui, Guillermo
Capuj, Néstor E.
Devos, Arnaud
Grigoras, Kestutis
Häkkinen, Teija
Saarilahti, Jaakko
Makkonen, Tapani
Sotomayor-Torres, Clivia M.
Ahopelto, Jouni
Griol Barres, Amadeu
Bellieres, Laurent Christophe
Martínez, Alejandro|||0000-0001-5448-0140
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Ahopelto, Jouni
Arregui, Guillermo
Bellieres, Laurent Christophe
Capuj, Néstor E.
Chávez-Ángel, Emigdio
Colombano, Martín F.
Devos, Arnaud
Grigoras, Kestutis
Griol Barres, Amadeu
Häkkinen, Teija
Maire, Jeremie
Makkonen, Tapani
Martínez, Alejandro|||0000-0001-5448-0140
Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
Saarilahti, Jaakko
Sotomayor-Torres, Clivia M.
author_facet Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
Colombano, Martín F.
Maire, Jeremie
Chávez-Ángel, Emigdio
Arregui, Guillermo
Capuj, Néstor E.
Devos, Arnaud
Grigoras, Kestutis
Häkkinen, Teija
Saarilahti, Jaakko
Makkonen, Tapani
Sotomayor-Torres, Clivia M.
Ahopelto, Jouni
Griol Barres, Amadeu
Bellieres, Laurent Christophe
Martínez, Alejandro|||0000-0001-5448-0140
author_role author
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
description [EN] Nanocrystalline materials exhibit properties that can differ substantially from those of their single crystal counterparts. As such, they provide ways to enhance and optimize their functionality for devices and applications. Here, we report on the optical, mechanical and thermal properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by means of optomechanical nanobeams to extract information of the dynamics of optical absorption, mechanical losses, heat generation and dissipation. The optomechanical nanobeams are fabricated using nanocrystalline films prepared by annealing amorphous silicon layers at different temperatures. The resulting crystallite sizes and the stress in the films can be controlled by the annealing temperature and time and, consequently, the properties of the films can be tuned relatively freely, as demonstrated here by means of electron microscopy and Raman scattering. We show that the nanocrystallite size and the volume fraction of the grain boundaries play a key role in the dissipation rates through nonlinear optical and thermal processes. Promising optical (13,000) and mechanical (1700) quality factors were found in the optomechanical cavity realized in the nanocrystalline Si resulting from annealing at 950 degrees C. The enhanced absorption and recombination rates via the intragap states and the reduced thermal conductivity boost the potential to exploit these nonlinear effects in applications including Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS), phonon lasing and chaos-based devices.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194501
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Walter de Gruyter GmbH
publisherStr Walter de Gruyter GmbH
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
spelling Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics Navarro-Urrios, Daniel Colombano, Martín F. Maire, Jeremie Chávez-Ángel, Emigdio Arregui, Guillermo Capuj, Néstor E. Devos, Arnaud Grigoras, Kestutis Häkkinen, Teija Saarilahti, Jaakko Makkonen, Tapani Sotomayor-Torres, Clivia M. Ahopelto, Jouni Griol Barres, Amadeu Bellieres, Laurent Christophe Martínez, Alejandro|||0000-0001-5448-0140 Annealing Cavity optomechanics Nanocrystalline silicon TEORÍA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES [EN] Nanocrystalline materials exhibit properties that can differ substantially from those of their single crystal counterparts. As such, they provide ways to enhance and optimize their functionality for devices and applications. Here, we report on the optical, mechanical and thermal properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by means of optomechanical nanobeams to extract information of the dynamics of optical absorption, mechanical losses, heat generation and dissipation. The optomechanical nanobeams are fabricated using nanocrystalline films prepared by annealing amorphous silicon layers at different temperatures. The resulting crystallite sizes and the stress in the films can be controlled by the annealing temperature and time and, consequently, the properties of the films can be tuned relatively freely, as demonstrated here by means of electron microscopy and Raman scattering. We show that the nanocrystallite size and the volume fraction of the grain boundaries play a key role in the dissipation rates through nonlinear optical and thermal processes. Promising optical (13,000) and mechanical (1700) quality factors were found in the optomechanical cavity realized in the nanocrystalline Si resulting from annealing at 950 degrees C. The enhanced absorption and recombination rates via the intragap states and the reduced thermal conductivity boost the potential to exploit these nonlinear effects in applications including Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS), phonon lasing and chaos-based devices. The following support is gratefully acknowledged: the European Commission project PHENOMEN (H2020-EU-FET Open GA no. 713450), the Spanish Severo Ochoa Excellence program (SEV-2017-0706), CMST and ECA: the Spanish MICINN project SIP (PGC2018-101743-B-I00), DNU and AM: the Spanish MICINN project PGC2018-094490-B-C22. DNU holds a Ramon y Cajal postdoctoral fellowship (RYC-2014-15392); MFC and GA hold a S. Ochoa and a M. S. Curie COFUND BIST postgraduate studentship, respectively. Walter de Gruyter GmbH https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194501
spellingShingle Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
Annealing
Cavity optomechanics
Nanocrystalline silicon
TEORÍA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
title Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
title_full Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
title_fullStr Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
title_full_unstemmed Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
title_short Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
title_sort Properties of nanocrystalline silicon probed by optomechanics
topic Annealing
Cavity optomechanics
Nanocrystalline silicon
TEORÍA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
topic_facet Annealing
Cavity optomechanics
Nanocrystalline silicon
TEORÍA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194501