A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications

In this paper, we present the design of a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) proxy able to interconnect Web applications based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and WebSocket with CoAP based Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensor networks are commonly used to monitor and control physical objects...

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Authors: Ludovici, Alessandro; Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595
Format: Article
Publication date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/27094
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/27094
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150101217
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Computer network protocols
Sensor networks
HTTP (Computer network protocol)
6LoWPAN
CoAP
HTTP long-polling
Low energy
Smart Cities
WebSocket
WoT
WSNs
Xarxes de sensors
HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
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author Ludovici, Alessandro
author2 Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595
author2_role author
author_browse Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595
Ludovici, Alessandro
author_facet Ludovici, Alessandro
Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595
author_role author
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
description In this paper, we present the design of a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) proxy able to interconnect Web applications based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and WebSocket with CoAP based Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensor networks are commonly used to monitor and control physical objects or environments. Smart Cities represent applications of such a nature. Wireless Sensor Networks gather data from their surroundings and send them to a remote application. This data flow may be short or long lived. The traditional HTTP long-polling used by Web applications may not be adequate in long-term communications. To overcome this problem, we include the WebSocket protocol in the design of the CoAP proxy. We evaluate the performance of the CoAP proxy in terms of latency and memory consumption. The tests consider long and short-lived communications. In both cases, we evaluate the performance obtained by the CoAP proxy according to the use of WebSocket and HTTP long-polling.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/27094
publishDate 2015
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reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
spelling A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications Ludovici, Alessandro Calveras Augé, Anna M.|||0000-0001-6371-8595 Computer network protocols Sensor networks HTTP (Computer network protocol) 6LoWPAN CoAP HTTP long-polling Low energy Smart Cities WebSocket WoT WSNs Xarxes de sensors HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació In this paper, we present the design of a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) proxy able to interconnect Web applications based on Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and WebSocket with CoAP based Wireless Sensor Networks. Sensor networks are commonly used to monitor and control physical objects or environments. Smart Cities represent applications of such a nature. Wireless Sensor Networks gather data from their surroundings and send them to a remote application. This data flow may be short or long lived. The traditional HTTP long-polling used by Web applications may not be adequate in long-term communications. To overcome this problem, we include the WebSocket protocol in the design of the CoAP proxy. We evaluate the performance of the CoAP proxy in terms of latency and memory consumption. The tests consider long and short-lived communications. In both cases, we evaluate the performance obtained by the CoAP proxy according to the use of WebSocket and HTTP long-polling. Peer Reviewed https://hdl.handle.net/2117/27094 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150101217 25585107
spellingShingle A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
Ludovici, Alessandro
Computer network protocols
Sensor networks
HTTP (Computer network protocol)
6LoWPAN
CoAP
HTTP long-polling
Low energy
Smart Cities
WebSocket
WoT
WSNs
Xarxes de sensors
HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
title A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
title_full A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
title_fullStr A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
title_full_unstemmed A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
title_short A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
title_sort A proxy design to leverage the interconnection of CoAP wireless sensor networks with web applications
topic Computer network protocols
Sensor networks
HTTP (Computer network protocol)
6LoWPAN
CoAP
HTTP long-polling
Low energy
Smart Cities
WebSocket
WoT
WSNs
Xarxes de sensors
HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
topic_facet Computer network protocols
Sensor networks
HTTP (Computer network protocol)
6LoWPAN
CoAP
HTTP long-polling
Low energy
Smart Cities
WebSocket
WoT
WSNs
Xarxes de sensors
HTTP (Protocol de xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/27094
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150101217