Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions

Protein/polysaccharide complexes can be formed by electrostatic interactions and may be useful for enhancing the stability of nanoemulsions containing short-chain alkanes, which are highly prone to destabilization by Ostwald ripening. The study aimed to assess the capacity of biopolymer complexes co...

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Authors: Artiga Artigas, María; Reichert, Corina; Salvia Trujillo, Laura; Zeeb, Benjamin; Martín Belloso, Olga; Weiss, Jochen
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/69395
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11483-019-09622-x
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69395
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Whey protein
Sugar beet pectin
Protein/polysaccharide complexes
Interfacial rheology
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author Artiga Artigas, María
author2 Reichert, Corina
Salvia Trujillo, Laura
Zeeb, Benjamin
Martín Belloso, Olga
Weiss, Jochen
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Artiga Artigas, María
Martín Belloso, Olga
Reichert, Corina
Salvia Trujillo, Laura
Weiss, Jochen
Zeeb, Benjamin
author_facet Artiga Artigas, María
Reichert, Corina
Salvia Trujillo, Laura
Zeeb, Benjamin
Martín Belloso, Olga
Weiss, Jochen
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Protein/polysaccharide complexes can be formed by electrostatic interactions and may be useful for enhancing the stability of nanoemulsions containing short-chain alkanes, which are highly prone to destabilization by Ostwald ripening. The study aimed to assess the capacity of biopolymer complexes composed of whey protein isolate (WPI) and sugar beet pectin (SBP) to form and stabilize interfacially structured nanoemulsions. Nanoemulsions were stored for 21 days at room temperature to assess their stability against Ostwald ripening over time. Complexes showed higher emulsifying capacity than biopolymers alone since particle size of complex-stabilized nanoemulsions remained stable (d(4;3)similar to 0.26 mu m) for at least 48 h after preparation, whereas WPI- or SBP-stabilized nanoemulsions were prone to destabilization during the first 24 h reaching values around 1 mu m. Moreover, while the final particle size observed for the latter during the 21 days of storage was around 8 mu m, complex-stabilized nanoemulsions exhibited particle sizes up to 2.34 mu m, which had a direct impact in delaying creaming. Moreover, complex-stabilized nanoemulsions exhibited negative zeta-potential with similar values to those stabilized by SBP (-20.4 and - 22.1 mV, respectively) while the interfacial rheology behavior of complex-stabilized systems was more similar to those stabilized by WPI. This evidences that the protein fraction may be adsorbed at the oil interface thus dominating the interface rheology, whereas pectin chains located on the periphery of the complex and oriented towards the water phase may confer negative interfacial charge to oil droplets. These results indicated that WPI/SBP complexes were more effective than the biopolymers alone in preventing Ostwald ripening in decane-in-water nanoemulsions.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/69395
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
publisherStr Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions Artiga Artigas, María Reichert, Corina Salvia Trujillo, Laura Zeeb, Benjamin Martín Belloso, Olga Weiss, Jochen Whey protein Sugar beet pectin Protein/polysaccharide complexes Interfacial rheology Protein/polysaccharide complexes can be formed by electrostatic interactions and may be useful for enhancing the stability of nanoemulsions containing short-chain alkanes, which are highly prone to destabilization by Ostwald ripening. The study aimed to assess the capacity of biopolymer complexes composed of whey protein isolate (WPI) and sugar beet pectin (SBP) to form and stabilize interfacially structured nanoemulsions. Nanoemulsions were stored for 21 days at room temperature to assess their stability against Ostwald ripening over time. Complexes showed higher emulsifying capacity than biopolymers alone since particle size of complex-stabilized nanoemulsions remained stable (d(4;3)similar to 0.26 mu m) for at least 48 h after preparation, whereas WPI- or SBP-stabilized nanoemulsions were prone to destabilization during the first 24 h reaching values around 1 mu m. Moreover, while the final particle size observed for the latter during the 21 days of storage was around 8 mu m, complex-stabilized nanoemulsions exhibited particle sizes up to 2.34 mu m, which had a direct impact in delaying creaming. Moreover, complex-stabilized nanoemulsions exhibited negative zeta-potential with similar values to those stabilized by SBP (-20.4 and - 22.1 mV, respectively) while the interfacial rheology behavior of complex-stabilized systems was more similar to those stabilized by WPI. This evidences that the protein fraction may be adsorbed at the oil interface thus dominating the interface rheology, whereas pectin chains located on the periphery of the complex and oriented towards the water phase may confer negative interfacial charge to oil droplets. These results indicated that WPI/SBP complexes were more effective than the biopolymers alone in preventing Ostwald ripening in decane-in-water nanoemulsions. This study was funded by the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (MINECO/FEDER, UE) throughout project AGL2015-65975-R. Author María Artiga-Artigas thanks the University of Lleida for their pre-doctoral fellowship. Author Laura Salvia-Trujillo thanks the “Secretaria d’Universitats i Recerca del Departament d’Empresa i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya” for the Beatriu de Pinós post-doctoral grant BdP2016 00336. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature https://doi.org/10.1007/s11483-019-09622-x http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69395
spellingShingle Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
Artiga Artigas, María
Whey protein
Sugar beet pectin
Protein/polysaccharide complexes
Interfacial rheology
status_str acceptedVersion
title Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
title_full Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
title_fullStr Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
title_full_unstemmed Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
title_short Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
title_sort Protein/polysaccharide complexes to stabilize decane-in-water nanoemulsions
topic Whey protein
Sugar beet pectin
Protein/polysaccharide complexes
Interfacial rheology
topic_facet Whey protein
Sugar beet pectin
Protein/polysaccharide complexes
Interfacial rheology
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s11483-019-09622-x
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69395