A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance

Impulsiveness in adolescents and young adults is an important aspect of psychological research. However, there still is lack of research that relates impulsiveness and motor performance in those. Thus, we aim to detect the levels of impulsiveness related to motor skills, motor laterality, spatial or...

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Autores: Prat, Queralt; Andueza, Juan; Echávarri Videgain, Berta; Camerino, Oleguer; Fernandes, Tiago; Castañer, Marta
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/35351
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/35351
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Impulsive actions
Motor skills
Behavior coding tool
T-pattern detection
Methods integration
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author Prat, Queralt
author2 Andueza, Juan
Echávarri Videgain, Berta
Camerino, Oleguer
Fernandes, Tiago
Castañer, Marta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Andueza, Juan
Camerino, Oleguer
Castañer, Marta
Echávarri Videgain, Berta
Fernandes, Tiago
Prat, Queralt
author_facet Prat, Queralt
Andueza, Juan
Echávarri Videgain, Berta
Camerino, Oleguer
Fernandes, Tiago
Castañer, Marta
author_role author
collection Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
description Impulsiveness in adolescents and young adults is an important aspect of psychological research. However, there still is lack of research that relates impulsiveness and motor performance in those. Thus, we aim to detect the levels of impulsiveness related to motor skills, motor laterality, spatial orientation, and individual interaction on the decision-making of adolescents and young adults across three staggered workouts. The study had 71 participants (53 males and 18 females), ranging in age from 17 to 24 years old (Mage = 18.5 years; SD = 1.72) and classified as non-impulsiveness (n = 47), impulsiveness (n = 17), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (n = 7). A Mixed Methods research was conducted throughout four research tools (a) The Observational System of Motor Skills (OSMOS) was used to observe and detect the movement sequences patterns; (b) The Spanish version of Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) was administered to obtain the impulsiveness profiles; (c) The Precision and Agility Tapping over Hoops (PATHoops) was carried out to observe the decision-making and temporal-spatial over movement effectiveness; (d) Motor Laterality Inventory (MOTORLAT) was applied to obtain the laterality profiles related to motor skills performance. This Mixed Methods approach has obtained useful results for impulsiveness in motor situations as the results from the different tools converge to established three clear profiles of impulsiveness. Participants with ADHD showed lack of interpersonal interaction, non-resolute decision-making, and lesser richness of motor skills patterns than non-impulsiveness and impulsiveness subjects. Additionally, impulsiveness participants also showed rich motor patterns, dyadic interactions, good decisionmaking in spatial orientation tasks, and more versatile laterality in the lower limbs.
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publishDate 2019
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reponame_str Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
spelling A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance Prat, Queralt Andueza, Juan Echávarri Videgain, Berta Camerino, Oleguer Fernandes, Tiago Castañer, Marta Impulsive actions Motor skills Behavior coding tool T-pattern detection Methods integration Impulsiveness in adolescents and young adults is an important aspect of psychological research. However, there still is lack of research that relates impulsiveness and motor performance in those. Thus, we aim to detect the levels of impulsiveness related to motor skills, motor laterality, spatial orientation, and individual interaction on the decision-making of adolescents and young adults across three staggered workouts. The study had 71 participants (53 males and 18 females), ranging in age from 17 to 24 years old (Mage = 18.5 years; SD = 1.72) and classified as non-impulsiveness (n = 47), impulsiveness (n = 17), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (n = 7). A Mixed Methods research was conducted throughout four research tools (a) The Observational System of Motor Skills (OSMOS) was used to observe and detect the movement sequences patterns; (b) The Spanish version of Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) was administered to obtain the impulsiveness profiles; (c) The Precision and Agility Tapping over Hoops (PATHoops) was carried out to observe the decision-making and temporal-spatial over movement effectiveness; (d) Motor Laterality Inventory (MOTORLAT) was applied to obtain the laterality profiles related to motor skills performance. This Mixed Methods approach has obtained useful results for impulsiveness in motor situations as the results from the different tools converge to established three clear profiles of impulsiveness. Participants with ADHD showed lack of interpersonal interaction, non-resolute decision-making, and lesser richness of motor skills patterns than non-impulsiveness and impulsiveness subjects. Additionally, impulsiveness participants also showed rich motor patterns, dyadic interactions, good decisionmaking in spatial orientation tasks, and more versatile laterality in the lower limbs. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of INEFC (National Institute of Physical Education of Catalonia), the support of a Spanish government subproject Integration ways between qualitative and quantitative data, multiple case development, and synthesis review as main axis for an innovative future in physical activity and sports research [PGC2018-098742-B-C31] (Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Cientifico y Tecnologico del Sistema I+D+i), that is part of the coordinated project New approach of research in physical activity and sport from mixed methods perspective (NARPAS_MM) [SPGC201800X098742CV0] and the support of the Generalitat de Catalunya Research Group, Research group and innovation in designs (GRID). Technology and multimedia and digital application to observational designs. [Grant number 2017 SGR 1405]. Frontiers Media https://hdl.handle.net/2454/35351
spellingShingle A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
Prat, Queralt
Impulsive actions
Motor skills
Behavior coding tool
T-pattern detection
Methods integration
status_str publishedVersion
title A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
title_full A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
title_fullStr A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
title_full_unstemmed A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
title_short A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
title_sort A mixed methods design to detect adolescent and young adults' impulsiveness on decision-making and motor performance
topic Impulsive actions
Motor skills
Behavior coding tool
T-pattern detection
Methods integration
topic_facet Impulsive actions
Motor skills
Behavior coding tool
T-pattern detection
Methods integration
url https://hdl.handle.net/2454/35351