Breastfeeding and Postpartum Amenorrhea in Rural Guatemala

The association between breastfeeding patterns and resumption of postpartum menstruation was examined in rural Guatemalan women from the INCAP longitudinal study (1969-1977). It was distinguished among women who experienced infant mortality before menses resumed, women who weaned before menses resum...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pinto Aguirre, Guido; E. Jones, Robert
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2005
Country:Costa Rica
Institution:UCR
Repository:Portal de Revistas UCR
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/4571
Online Access:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/article/view/4571
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Amenorrea post-partum
lactancia natural
Amnorrea post-partum
natural lactation
Description
Summary:The association between breastfeeding patterns and resumption of postpartum menstruation was examined in rural Guatemalan women from the INCAP longitudinal study (1969-1977). It was distinguished among women who experienced infant mortality before menses resumed, women who weaned before menses resumed, and women who had return of menses while still breastfeeding. Weaning and infant mortality before menses resumes are significant risk factors for resumption of postpartum menstruation. Among those women whose menses resumed while still nursing or who remained amenorrheic and nursing at lose to follow-up or the end of the study, low number of nursing bouts per 24-hr day and the early introduction of supplements to the child were significant risk factors for the return of postpartum menstruation.