Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis

Eucalyptus grandis wood was ca. 80% delignified in 79-92% (v v-1) formic acid containing 0.22% (w v-1) HCl as a catalyst under reflux and mechanical stirring for 90 min. Pulps obtained under these conditions presented pulp yield, Kappa number and Klason lignin in the ranges of 44-52%, 30-40 and 8-10...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME; FREER-CALDERON, JUANITA; DURAN-CABALLERO, NELSON; ERISMA, N.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Estado:Published version
Data de publicação:1994
País:Chile
Recursos:Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
Repositório:Articulos_ANID
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/196899
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10533/196899
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Físicas
Química
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author BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME
author2 FREER-CALDERON, JUANITA
DURAN-CABALLERO, NELSON
ERISMA, N.
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME
DURAN-CABALLERO, NELSON
ERISMA, N.
FREER-CALDERON, JUANITA
author_facet BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME
FREER-CALDERON, JUANITA
DURAN-CABALLERO, NELSON
ERISMA, N.
author_role author
collection Articulos_ANID
description Eucalyptus grandis wood was ca. 80% delignified in 79-92% (v v-1) formic acid containing 0.22% (w v-1) HCl as a catalyst under reflux and mechanical stirring for 90 min. Pulps obtained under these conditions presented pulp yield, Kappa number and Klason lignin in the ranges of 44-52%, 30-40 and 8-10%, respectively. The presence of water in the experiments with the more diluted formic acid concentration (79%) showed a beneficial effect on the pulp fiber length and pulp yield. Formic acid sawdust treatments were carried out under the best chip pulping conditions. Plots of yield versus lignin loss show comparable delignification selectivity for sawdust and chips. The most selective pulping experiments were those with 79% formic acid employing a mechanical stirrer blade of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) and those with 99% formic acid using a stainless steel blade.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id CL_2e68e507b34cc321fc6d2e8828ffe17d
institution Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
instname_str Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo
language eng
network_acronym_str CL
network_name_str Chile
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.anid.cl:10533/196899
publishDate 1994
publishDateSort 1994
publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD
publisherStr ELSEVIER SCI LTD
reponame_str Articulos_ANID
spelling Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis BIORESOURCE TECHONOLOGY Bioresour. Technol. BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME FREER-CALDERON, JUANITA DURAN-CABALLERO, NELSON ERISMA, N. ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento Ciencias Naturales Ciencias Físicas Química Eucalyptus grandis wood was ca. 80% delignified in 79-92% (v v-1) formic acid containing 0.22% (w v-1) HCl as a catalyst under reflux and mechanical stirring for 90 min. Pulps obtained under these conditions presented pulp yield, Kappa number and Klason lignin in the ranges of 44-52%, 30-40 and 8-10%, respectively. The presence of water in the experiments with the more diluted formic acid concentration (79%) showed a beneficial effect on the pulp fiber length and pulp yield. Formic acid sawdust treatments were carried out under the best chip pulping conditions. Plots of yield versus lignin loss show comparable delignification selectivity for sawdust and chips. The most selective pulping experiments were those with 79% formic acid employing a mechanical stirrer blade of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) and those with 99% formic acid using a stainless steel blade. 0 15 FONDEF formic, acid, pulping, under, pulp, yield, delignification 47 ELSEVIER SCI LTD D91S1037 WOS:A1994NC31200009 0960-8524 https://hdl.handle.net/10533/196899
spellingShingle Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
BAEZA-HERNANDEZ, JAIME
ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Físicas
Química
status_str publishedVersion
title Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
title_full Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
title_fullStr Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
title_full_unstemmed Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
title_short Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
title_sort Organosolv pulping-vii - delignification selectivity of formic-acid pulping of eucalyptus-grandis
topic ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Físicas
Química
topic_facet ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Físicas
Química
url https://hdl.handle.net/10533/196899