The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in elderly cardiology patients with mild excessive iodine intake in the urban area of São Paulo

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in elderly cardiac patients in an outpatient setting. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of 399 consecutive patients (268 women, age range 60-92 years) who were followed at Heart Institute were evaluated for thyroid dysfunction with serum free...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Duarte, Glaucia C.; Tomimori, Eduardo K.; Camargo, Rosalinda Y. A.; Rubio, Ileana G.S.; Wajngarten, Mauricio; Rodrigues, Amanda G.; Knobel, Meyer; Medeiros-Neto, Geraldo
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:USP
Repositorio:Clinics
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/17981
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/17981
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Iodine intake
Thyroid dysfunction
Cardiologic patients
Elderly patients
Urinary iodine
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in elderly cardiac patients in an outpatient setting. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of 399 consecutive patients (268 women, age range 60-92 years) who were followed at Heart Institute were evaluated for thyroid dysfunction with serum free T4, TSH, anti-Peroxidase antibodies, urinary iodine excretion measurements and thyroid ultrasound. RESULTS: Hyperthyroidism (overt and subclinical) was present in 29 patients (6.5%), whereas hypothyroidism (overt and subclinical) was found in 32 individuals (8.1%). Cysts were detected in 11 patients (2.8%), single nodules were detected in 102 (25.6%), and multinodular goiters were detected in 34 (8.5%). Hashimoto's thyroiditis was present in 16.8% patients, most of whom were women (83.6%). The serum TSH increased with age and was significantly higher (p=