Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response

This study examines how youth collectively represent fatness and determines the emotions it arouses. Understanding how fatness is socially constructed by young people is crucial to create programs that better deal with it. A free association exercise elicited by the word “fatness” was answered by 20...

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Authors: Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon; Maitane Belasko Txertudi
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2018
Country:Brasil
Institution:FIOCRUZ
Repository:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6676
Online Access:https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6676
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Emotions
Obesity
Body Weight
Young Adult
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author Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon
author2 Maitane Belasko Txertudi
author2_role author
author_browse Maitane Belasko Txertudi
Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon
author_facet Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon
Maitane Belasko Txertudi
author_role author
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
description This study examines how youth collectively represent fatness and determines the emotions it arouses. Understanding how fatness is socially constructed by young people is crucial to create programs that better deal with it. A free association exercise elicited by the word “fatness” was answered by 200 people of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country (Spain), and the content was analyzed by its lexicon using Alceste software. The results showed that health-related representation of fatness was mostly descriptive, and it was not connected to risky or any emotional response. But fatness was also completely represented as a social pressure issue related to stigmatization and highly correlated with negative emotions, such as sadness, insecurity, embarrassment, anguish, lonesomeness, pity or anger. That is, risky and negative emotions were linked to social non-acceptance, and not with health problems. Thus, the conclusion is that fatness is transmitted from fear and not from a positive construction of the health.
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instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6676
publishDate 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisherStr Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Reports in Public Health
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
spelling Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon Maitane Belasko Txertudi Emotions Obesity Body Weight Young Adult This study examines how youth collectively represent fatness and determines the emotions it arouses. Understanding how fatness is socially constructed by young people is crucial to create programs that better deal with it. A free association exercise elicited by the word “fatness” was answered by 200 people of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country (Spain), and the content was analyzed by its lexicon using Alceste software. The results showed that health-related representation of fatness was mostly descriptive, and it was not connected to risky or any emotional response. But fatness was also completely represented as a social pressure issue related to stigmatization and highly correlated with negative emotions, such as sadness, insecurity, embarrassment, anguish, lonesomeness, pity or anger. That is, risky and negative emotions were linked to social non-acceptance, and not with health problems. Thus, the conclusion is that fatness is transmitted from fear and not from a positive construction of the health. Este estudio examina de qué forma la juventud representa la gordura colectivamente y determina las emociones que suscita. Entender cómo se construye la gordura socialmente por parte de la gente joven, es crucial para crear programas que puedan lidiar mejor con ella. Para ello se llevó a cabo un ejercicio de asociación libre, suscitado por la palabra “gordura”, que fue respondido por 200 personas de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco (España). Su contenido fue analizado a través de su léxico, usando el software Alceste. Los resultados mostraron que la representación que relacionaba la gordura con la salud fue en su mayor parte descriptiva, y no estaba conectada con ninguna respuesta emocional o relacionada con el riesgo. Sin embargo, la gordura fue también representada como una presión social, relacionada con la estigmatización, y altamente correlacionada con emociones negativas como la tristeza, inseguridad, vergüenza, angustia, soledad, lástima o ira. Es decir, las emociones relacionadas con el riesgo y negativas se vincularon a una no aceptación social, y no a problemas de salud. Por tanto, la conclusión es que la gordura se transmite partiendo desde el temor y no desde una construcción positiva de lo que significa la salud. O estudo examina as representações coletivas dos jovens em relação à gordura e identifica as emoções que suscita. Entender a construção social da gordura pelos jovens é crucial para poder criar programas para lidar melhor com a questão. Um exercício de associação livre evocada pela palavra “gordura” foi respondido por 200 pessoas da Comunidade Autônoma do País Basco (Espanha), e o conteúdo foi submetido a análise lexical com o uso do programa Alceste. Os resultados mostram que a representação da gordura em relação à saúde era predominantemente descritiva, sem associação com o risco ou com qualquer resposta emocional. Entretanto, a gordura também era representada enquanto questão de pressão social relacionada à estigmatização, fortemente correlacionada com emoções negativas como tristeza, insegurança, embaraço, ansiedade, solidão, pena ou raiva. Ou seja, as emoções arriscadas e negativas estiveram ligadas à não-aceitação social, e não a problemas de saúde. Portanto, a conclusão é que a representação da gordura é transmitida por medo, e não por uma construção positiva da saúde. Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6676
spellingShingle Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon
Emotions
Obesity
Body Weight
Young Adult
status_str publishedVersion
title Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
title_full Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
title_fullStr Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
title_full_unstemmed Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
title_short Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
title_sort Understanding fatness in the public sphere of young students: social representations and emotional response
topic Emotions
Obesity
Body Weight
Young Adult
topic_facet Emotions
Obesity
Body Weight
Young Adult
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6676