Fatores contributivos para a independência funcional de idosos longevos

OBJECTIVE To investigate the socioeconomic and clinical factors that contribute to the functional independence of the oldest old of a community. METHOD Cross-sectional quantitative study whose sample consisted of 214 elderly people registered in Basic Health Units. Data were collected through struct...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ribeiro, Dâmarys Kohlbeck de Melo Neu; Lenardt, Maria Helena; Michel, Tatiane; Setoguchi, Larissa Sayuri; Grden, Clóris Regina Blanski; Oliveira, Edinaldo Silva de
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:USP
Repositorio:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Lenguaje:Inglés
Portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/103165
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103165
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE To investigate the socioeconomic and clinical factors that contribute to the functional independence of the oldest old of a community. METHOD Cross-sectional quantitative study whose sample consisted of 214 elderly people registered in Basic Health Units. Data were collected through structured interviews and application of the Functional Independence Measure. We used descriptive statistics, and for association of the variables we used the Student t-test, ANOVA and Tukey's test for multiple comparisons. RESULTS The significant variables that contributed to the functional independence were remaining economically active, practicing physical and leisure activities, having a social life, eating fruits, vegetables and meat. The orientation to conduct these practices reduces the demand for care and help needed in everyday activities. CONCLUSION Maintaining independence is primordial to delay disability and presents itself as an excellent field of work for nursing.