Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)

The interest of this work is the discovery of new antimicrobial agents of plant origin to inhibit the formation of microbial biofilms. The present research was conducted to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds harvested in the area of TiziOu...

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Authors: Nassima, Boumghar; Nassima, Behidj; Riadh, Ksouri
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2019
Country:Brasil
Institution:USP
Repository:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/164813
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/164813
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Populus nigra
Populus alba
HPLC
Polyphenols
Antimicrobial activity
Antibiofilm activity
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author Nassima, Boumghar
author2 Nassima, Behidj
Riadh, Ksouri
author2_role author
author
author_browse Nassima, Behidj
Nassima, Boumghar
Riadh, Ksouri
author_facet Nassima, Boumghar
Nassima, Behidj
Riadh, Ksouri
author_role author
collection Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
description The interest of this work is the discovery of new antimicrobial agents of plant origin to inhibit the formation of microbial biofilms. The present research was conducted to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds harvested in the area of TiziOuzou (Algeria), and to evaluate their antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed to identify the phenolic compounds in the ethyl acetate fraction of P. nigra and the methanolic extracts of P. nigra and P. alba. The antimicrobial activity of the crude extracts and the fractions of these two species was tested against 11 microorganisms, using the disk diffusion method, while the antibiofilm effect of certain extracts was carried out in a 96-well microplate and on a biomaterial (catheter). HPLC analysis revealed the presence of 10 bioactive compounds. The main phenolic compounds identified in the three extracts were p-coumaric acid, ellagic acid, and Kaempferol. This study was able to demonstrate that the extracts of P. nigra and P. alba buds have interesting antimicrobial properties, with diameters ranging from 6.6 to 21.3 mm. In addition, extracts of P. nigra exhibited antibiofilm effects greater than 70%. Our results provide evidence for the antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of bud extracts from both poplar species. Thus, these results will pave the way for further research on these two plants.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id BR_d4e49183e5da5ec611fbd588ecccd421
institution USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
language eng
network_acronym_str BR
network_name_str Brasil
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.usp.br:article/164813
publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
publisherStr Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
spelling Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria) Nassima, Boumghar Nassima, Behidj Riadh, Ksouri Populus nigra Populus alba HPLC Polyphenols Antimicrobial activity Antibiofilm activity The interest of this work is the discovery of new antimicrobial agents of plant origin to inhibit the formation of microbial biofilms. The present research was conducted to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds harvested in the area of TiziOuzou (Algeria), and to evaluate their antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was performed to identify the phenolic compounds in the ethyl acetate fraction of P. nigra and the methanolic extracts of P. nigra and P. alba. The antimicrobial activity of the crude extracts and the fractions of these two species was tested against 11 microorganisms, using the disk diffusion method, while the antibiofilm effect of certain extracts was carried out in a 96-well microplate and on a biomaterial (catheter). HPLC analysis revealed the presence of 10 bioactive compounds. The main phenolic compounds identified in the three extracts were p-coumaric acid, ellagic acid, and Kaempferol. This study was able to demonstrate that the extracts of P. nigra and P. alba buds have interesting antimicrobial properties, with diameters ranging from 6.6 to 21.3 mm. In addition, extracts of P. nigra exhibited antibiofilm effects greater than 70%. Our results provide evidence for the antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential of bud extracts from both poplar species. Thus, these results will pave the way for further research on these two plants. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/164813 10.1590/s2175-97902019000218114
spellingShingle Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
Nassima, Boumghar
Populus nigra
Populus alba
HPLC
Polyphenols
Antimicrobial activity
Antibiofilm activity
status_str publishedVersion
title Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
title_full Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
title_fullStr Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
title_short Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
title_sort Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of phenolic compounds extracted from Populus nigra and Populus alba buds (Algeria)
topic Populus nigra
Populus alba
HPLC
Polyphenols
Antimicrobial activity
Antibiofilm activity
topic_facet Populus nigra
Populus alba
HPLC
Polyphenols
Antimicrobial activity
Antibiofilm activity
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/164813