A reading of The lord of the flies, by William Golding, in light of contractualism

This article presents a reading of The lord of the flies, by William Golding, which aims to reflect on the construction of the social order and on the opposition between civilization and barbarism. For this study, we go through two philosophical movements that seek to explain the genesis and the mec...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Gonçalves, Alcides Campos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Estado:Published version
Data de publicação:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:UFPE
Repositório:Revista Investigações (Online)
Idioma:Português
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.periodicos.ufpe.br:article/257942
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/INV/article/view/257942
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:William Golding
O senhor das moscas
estado de natureza
contratualismo
The lord of the flies
state of nature
contractualism
El señor de las moscas
estado de naturaleza
contractualismo
Descrição
Resumo:This article presents a reading of The lord of the flies, by William Golding, which aims to reflect on the construction of the social order and on the opposition between civilization and barbarism. For this study, we go through two philosophical movements that seek to explain the genesis and the mechanisms that conduct social coexistence: Naturalism and Contractualism. This theoretical framework carries some concepts that are pertinent to this paper, such as the “state of nature” and the “social contract”. As a result, we argue that Golding’s novel presents an allegorical narrative and symbolically reconstructs fundamental events in human history.