Quantum correlations between each qubit in a two-atom system and the environment in terms of interatomic distance

The quantum correlations between a qubit and its environment are described quantitatively in terms of interatomic distance. Specifically, considering a realistic system of two two-level atoms and taking into account the dipole-dipole interaction and collective damping, the quantum entanglement and q...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Berrada, K.; Fanchini, F. F. [UNESP]; Abdel-Khalek, S.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Estado:Published version
Data de publicação:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:UNESP
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/226831
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.052315
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/226831
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Descrição
Resumo:The quantum correlations between a qubit and its environment are described quantitatively in terms of interatomic distance. Specifically, considering a realistic system of two two-level atoms and taking into account the dipole-dipole interaction and collective damping, the quantum entanglement and quantum discord are investigated during the dissipative process as functions of the interatomic distance. For atoms that are initially maximally entangled, it turns out that there is a critical distance at which each atom is maximally quantum correlated with its environment. Counterintuitively, the approach of the two atoms can maximize the entanglement between each one and the environment and, even at the same distance, minimize the loss of entanglement between the pair. © 2012 American Physical Society.