Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review
Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with high risk of malnutrition, primarily in older people; assessing nutritional risk using appropriate screening tools is critical. This systematic review identified applicable tools and assessed their measurement properties. Literature wa...
| Autores: | ; ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
| Estado: | Published version |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | UFRN |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/59850 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/59850 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12102956 |
| Nivel de acceso: | Acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Nutritional screening Nutritional risk Nutritional assessment Malnutrition Elderly COVID-19 Coronavirus |
| _version_ | 1878759559383744512 |
|---|---|
| author | Evangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena |
| author2 | Silva, David Franciole Oliveira Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Cobucci, Ricardo Ney Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_browse | Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de Cobucci, Ricardo Ney Evangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Silva, David Franciole Oliveira |
| author_facet | Evangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena Silva, David Franciole Oliveira Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Cobucci, Ricardo Ney Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
| description | Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with high risk of malnutrition, primarily in older people; assessing nutritional risk using appropriate screening tools is critical. This systematic review identified applicable tools and assessed their measurement properties. Literature was searched in the MEDLINE, Embase, and LILACS databases. Four studies conducted in China met the eligibility criteria. Sample sizes ranged from six to 182, and participants’ ages from 65 to 87 years. Seven nutritional screening and assessment tools were used: the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), the MNA-short form (MNA-sf), the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), the Nutritional Risk Index (NRI), the Geriatric NRI (GNRI), and modified Nutrition Risk in the Critically ill (mNUTRIC) score. Nutritional risk was identified in 27.5% to 100% of participants. The NRS-2002, MNA, MNA-sf, NRI, and MUST demonstrated high sensitivity; the MUST had better specificity. The MNA and MUST demonstrated better criterion validity. The MNA-sf demonstrated better predictive validity for poor appetite and weight loss; the NRS-2002 demonstrated better predictive validity for prolonged hospitalization. mNUTRIC score demonstrated good predictive validity for hospital mortality. Most instruments demonstrate high sensitivity for identifying nutritional risk, but none are acknowledged as the best for nutritional screening in older adults with COVID-19 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | BR_8b033013cbac7a7c64c24ff8cbdf94bb |
| identifier_dark_str | ark:/41046/0013000008p60 |
| institution | UFRN |
| instname_str | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | BR |
| network_name_str | Brasil |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/59850 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Nutrients |
| publisherStr | Nutrients |
| reponame_str | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
| spelling | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review Evangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena Silva, David Franciole Oliveira Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Cobucci, Ricardo Ney Andrade, Fábia Barbosa de Nutritional screening Nutritional risk Nutritional assessment Malnutrition Elderly COVID-19 Coronavirus Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with high risk of malnutrition, primarily in older people; assessing nutritional risk using appropriate screening tools is critical. This systematic review identified applicable tools and assessed their measurement properties. Literature was searched in the MEDLINE, Embase, and LILACS databases. Four studies conducted in China met the eligibility criteria. Sample sizes ranged from six to 182, and participants’ ages from 65 to 87 years. Seven nutritional screening and assessment tools were used: the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), the MNA-short form (MNA-sf), the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), the Nutritional Risk Index (NRI), the Geriatric NRI (GNRI), and modified Nutrition Risk in the Critically ill (mNUTRIC) score. Nutritional risk was identified in 27.5% to 100% of participants. The NRS-2002, MNA, MNA-sf, NRI, and MUST demonstrated high sensitivity; the MUST had better specificity. The MNA and MUST demonstrated better criterion validity. The MNA-sf demonstrated better predictive validity for poor appetite and weight loss; the NRS-2002 demonstrated better predictive validity for prolonged hospitalization. mNUTRIC score demonstrated good predictive validity for hospital mortality. Most instruments demonstrate high sensitivity for identifying nutritional risk, but none are acknowledged as the best for nutritional screening in older adults with COVID-19 Nutrients SILVA, David Franciole Oliveira; LIMA, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha; EVANGELISTA, Karine Cavalcanti Mauricio de Sena; MARCHIONI, Dirce Maria; COBUCCI, Ricardo Ney; ANDRADE, Fábia Barbosa de. Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review. Nutrients, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 10, p. 2956-2980, 27 set. 2020. DOI: 10.3390/nu12102956. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/2956. Acesso em: 25 jul. 2024. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/59850 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12102956 ark:/41046/0013000008p60 |
| spellingShingle | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review Evangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena Nutritional screening Nutritional risk Nutritional assessment Malnutrition Elderly COVID-19 Coronavirus |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| title_full | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| title_short | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| title_sort | Nutritional risk screening tools for older adults with COVID-19: a systematic review |
| topic | Nutritional screening Nutritional risk Nutritional assessment Malnutrition Elderly COVID-19 Coronavirus |
| topic_facet | Nutritional screening Nutritional risk Nutritional assessment Malnutrition Elderly COVID-19 Coronavirus |
| url | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/59850 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12102956 |