FOXP3 expression in papillary thyroid carcinoma with and without Hashimoto's thyroiditis

INTRODUCTION: The forkhead box P3 (FOXP3) plays a role in cell development and control. In the presence of abnormal FOXP3 expression, tumor cells may evade the immunosurveillance of lymphoid cells, the first step for the maintenance of cancer cells in the thyroid tissue. OBJECTIVE: To identify the p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Neves Junior,Murilo Pedreira; Carvalho Filho,Edgar Marcelino de; Camandaroba,Marcos Pedro Guedes; Mascarenhas,Milena Brachmans; Correia,Thaizza Cavalcante; Neves,Yuri Costa Sarno
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:SBP
Repositorio:Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial (Online)
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S1676-24442013000400010
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-24442013000400010
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:thyroiditis
papillary thyroid carcinoma
FOXP3
immunohistochemistry
pathology
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: The forkhead box P3 (FOXP3) plays a role in cell development and control. In the presence of abnormal FOXP3 expression, tumor cells may evade the immunosurveillance of lymphoid cells, the first step for the maintenance of cancer cells in the thyroid tissue. OBJECTIVE: To identify the presence of FOXP3 in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with and without Hashimoto's Thyroiditis (HT). METHODS: We conducted a series study of cases collected from 2000 to 2008, when 1,438 thyroidectomies were performed. We selected those diagnosed with PTC, comprising 466 cases. 30 patients were randomly selected for purposes of immunohistochemistry with antibodies against FOXP3. RESULT: FOXP3 revealed high positivity for PTC and positive immunostaining was present in 21 (72.4%) from all analyzed cases. There was no difference regarding coexistent HT or not. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In the present study, it was evidenced that the focal or diffuse FOXP3 expression was commonly observed in neoplastic cells from PTC, hence indicating that the assessment of this molecule expression in suspected cases of thyroid cancer may contribute to its diagnosis.