EVALUATION OF THE ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS OF SMALLANTHUS SONCHIFOLIUS (YACON) AND HELIANTHUS TUBEROSUS L. (JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE)

The search for new antibacterial substances has increased mainly due to higher bacterial resistance to the drugs commonly used forthe treatment of diverse diseases. Plants synthesize secondary compounds as a defense mechanism against adverse environmental conditions. These substances may act on the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvarenga, Elmar de Azevedo; Itaya, Nair Massumi; Menão, Márcia Cristina
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:FMU
Repositorio:Atas de Saúde Ambiental
Lenguaje:Portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.fmu.br:article/1481
Acceso en línea:https://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/1481
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:antibacterial action
asteraceae
sesquiterpene lactone.
ação antibactericida
lactona sesquiterpênica.
Descripción
Sumario:The search for new antibacterial substances has increased mainly due to higher bacterial resistance to the drugs commonly used forthe treatment of diverse diseases. Plants synthesize secondary compounds as a defense mechanism against adverse environmental conditions. These substances may act on the growth or development of some microorganisms. Most Asteraceae plants synthesize sesquiterpenic lactones. These compounds have been studied for bactericidal activity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the bactericidal action of the crude extract of two species of Asteraceae: Helianthus tuberosus and Smallanthus sonchifolius. Sensitivity tests were performed with the incorporation of the two plant crude extracts at different concentrations in agar followed by the inoculation of S. aureus and E. coli bacteria. The results demonstrated that both extracts showed total inhibition activity over the growth of S. aureus and partial inhibition activity over the growth of E. coli.