Quantum correlations between each qubit in a two-atom system and the environment in terms of interatomic distance

The quantum correlations between a qubit and its environment are described quantitatively in terms of interatomic distance. Specifically, considering a realistic system of two two-level atoms and taking into account the dipole-dipole interaction and collective damping, the quantum entanglement and q...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Berrada, K.; Fanchini, Felipe Fernandes [UNESP]; Abdel-Khalek, S.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:UNESP
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/8526
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.052315
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/8526
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:The quantum correlations between a qubit and its environment are described quantitatively in terms of interatomic distance. Specifically, considering a realistic system of two two-level atoms and taking into account the dipole-dipole interaction and collective damping, the quantum entanglement and quantum discord are investigated during the dissipative process as functions of the interatomic distance. For atoms that are initially maximally entangled, it turns out that there is a critical distance at which each atom is maximally quantum correlated with its environment. Counterintuitively, the approach of the two atoms can maximize the entanglement between each one and the environment and, even at the same distance, minimize the loss of entanglement between the pair.