Enhancement of the catalytic performance to methanol synthesis from CO2/H2 by gallium addition to palladium/silica catalysts

The hydrogenation of CO2 was investigated on Ga-promoted Pd/SiO2 catalysts. A 500-fold turnover rate enhancement and an increase of the selectivity to methanol synthesis, up to 70%, were found under pseudo stationary state conditions (523 K and 3 MPa) using the promoted materials as compared to Pd/S...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Bonivardi, Adrian Lionel; Chiavassa, Dante Luis; Querini, Carlos Alberto; Baltanas, Miguel Angel
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2000
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/27677
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/27677
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Methanol Synthesis
Carbon Dioxide
Palladium
Silica
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:The hydrogenation of CO2 was investigated on Ga-promoted Pd/SiO2 catalysts. A 500-fold turnover rate enhancement and an increase of the selectivity to methanol synthesis, up to 70%, were found under pseudo stationary state conditions (523 K and 3 MPa) using the promoted materials as compared to Pd/SiO2. Based on apparent activation energy values and product distribution, a reaction pathway to CH3OH involving intermediates which are intrinsically associated to adsorbed CO2 is proposed. It is concluded that the Ga-Pd interaction, proved through DRS and TPR experiments, brings the catalytic performance of these Ga-Pd/silica materials close to that of the traditional Cu/ZnO-based catalyst for methanol synthesis.