Two dimensional modeling of a membrane reactor for ATR of methane

A theoretical study of a multitubular membrane reactor for the autothermal reforming of methane over a Ni/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst is presented. A 2-D model is selected to account for the strong composition and temperature gradients along the axial and radial coordinates. The effect of t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodriguez, Maria Laura; Pedernera, Marisa Noemi; Borio, Daniel Oscar
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Estado:Published version
Data de publicação:2012
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/42995
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/42995
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Membrane Reactor
Autothermal Reforming
Methane
Porous Membrane
2-D Model
Oxygen Distribution
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:A theoretical study of a multitubular membrane reactor for the autothermal reforming of methane over a Ni/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst is presented. A 2-D model is selected to account for the strong composition and temperature gradients along the axial and radial coordinates. The effect of the degree of reduction of the Ni catalyst on the reforming reaction rates is taken into account in the model. The influence of the main operating conditions on the reactor behavior is studied. The results suggest that the membrane reactor is a promising alternative to carry out ATR of methane at milder conditions than those commonly found in a conventional reactor. The axial distribution of the O<sub>2</sub> fed to the reactor is a powerful tool to influence the axial temperature profiles. Nevertheless, a careful design is necessary to avoid risky conditions such as oxygen accumulation in the tubes.