Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina

Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Diff...

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Autores: Chulze, Sofia Noemi; Palazzini, Juan Manuel; Torres, Adriana Mabel; Barros, Germán Gustavo; Ponsone, Maria Lorena; Geisen, R.; Schmidt Heydt, M.; Köhl, J.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/32253
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/32253
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biocontrol
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycotoxin
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
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author Chulze, Sofia Noemi
author2 Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Torres, Adriana Mabel
Barros, Germán Gustavo
Ponsone, Maria Lorena
Geisen, R.
Schmidt Heydt, M.
Köhl, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Barros, Germán Gustavo
Chulze, Sofia Noemi
Geisen, R.
Köhl, J.
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Ponsone, Maria Lorena
Schmidt Heydt, M.
Torres, Adriana Mabel
author_facet Chulze, Sofia Noemi
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Torres, Adriana Mabel
Barros, Germán Gustavo
Ponsone, Maria Lorena
Geisen, R.
Schmidt Heydt, M.
Köhl, J.
author_role author
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
description Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Different strategies including crop rotation, tillage practices, fungicide application and planting less susceptible cultivars are used in order to reduce the impact of these mycotoxins in both food and feed chains. The development of fungicide resistance in many fungal pathogens as well as rising of public concern on the risks associated with pesticide use led to the search for alternative environmentally friendly methods. Biological control of plant pathogens and toxigenic fungi offers an alternative that can complement chemical control in the frame of an integrated pest management to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in the food and feed chains. The advances made in Argentina on reducing the impact of toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in peanut, grapes and cereals using the biocontrol strategy are summarised. Native bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi have been selected to evaluate them as potential biocontrol agents. Field trials showed that Bacillus subtilis RC 218 and Brevibacillus sp. RC 263 were effective at reducing deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat. The application of Clonostachys rosea isolates on wheat stubble reduced Fusarium colonisation on the stubble. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Microbacterium oleovorans showed good activity to control both Fusarium verticillioides growth and the accumulation of fumonisins at pre-harvest stage in maize. Control of toxigenic Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin accumulation in peanuts was achieved using a native atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain based on competitive exclusion of the toxigenic strains. Kluyveromyces thermotolerans strains were used as biocontrol agents to reduce the impact of Aspergillus section Nigri and ochratoxin A accumulation in grapes.
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identifier_str_mv Köhl, J.; Schmidt Heydt, M.; Geisen, R.; Ponsone, Maria Lorena; Barros, Germán Gustavo; Torres, Adriana Mabel; et al.; Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina; Taylor & Francis; Food Additives and Contaminants: Part A; 32; 4; 11-2014; 471-479
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spelling Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina Chulze, Sofia Noemi Palazzini, Juan Manuel Torres, Adriana Mabel Barros, Germán Gustavo Ponsone, Maria Lorena Geisen, R. Schmidt Heydt, M. Köhl, J. Biocontrol Aspergillus Fusarium Mycotoxin https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 Mycotoxins including aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, fumonisins and ochratoxin A are among the main fungal secondary metabolites detected as natural contaminants in South America in different commodities such as peanuts (aflatoxins), cereals (deoxynivalenol and fumonisins) or grapes (ochratoxin A). Different strategies including crop rotation, tillage practices, fungicide application and planting less susceptible cultivars are used in order to reduce the impact of these mycotoxins in both food and feed chains. The development of fungicide resistance in many fungal pathogens as well as rising of public concern on the risks associated with pesticide use led to the search for alternative environmentally friendly methods. Biological control of plant pathogens and toxigenic fungi offers an alternative that can complement chemical control in the frame of an integrated pest management to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in the food and feed chains. The advances made in Argentina on reducing the impact of toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in peanut, grapes and cereals using the biocontrol strategy are summarised. Native bacteria, yeasts and filamentous fungi have been selected to evaluate them as potential biocontrol agents. Field trials showed that Bacillus subtilis RC 218 and Brevibacillus sp. RC 263 were effective at reducing deoxynivalenol accumulation in wheat. The application of Clonostachys rosea isolates on wheat stubble reduced Fusarium colonisation on the stubble. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Microbacterium oleovorans showed good activity to control both Fusarium verticillioides growth and the accumulation of fumonisins at pre-harvest stage in maize. Control of toxigenic Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin accumulation in peanuts was achieved using a native atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain based on competitive exclusion of the toxigenic strains. Kluyveromyces thermotolerans strains were used as biocontrol agents to reduce the impact of Aspergillus section Nigri and ochratoxin A accumulation in grapes. Fil: Chulze, Sofia Noemi. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Micología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Palazzini, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Micología; Argentina Fil: Torres, Adriana Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Micología; Argentina Fil: Barros, Germán Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Micología; Argentina Fil: Ponsone, Maria Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina Fil: Geisen, R.. Max Rubner-Institut; Alemania Fil: Schmidt Heydt, M.. Max Rubner-Institut; Alemania Fil: Köhl, J.. Wageningen UR. Plant Research International, Wageningen; Países Bajos Taylor & Francis http://hdl.handle.net/11336/32253 Köhl, J.; Schmidt Heydt, M.; Geisen, R.; Ponsone, Maria Lorena; Barros, Germán Gustavo; Torres, Adriana Mabel; et al.; Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina; Taylor & Francis; Food Additives and Contaminants: Part A; 32; 4; 11-2014; 471-479 1944-0049 CONICET Digital CONICET
spellingShingle Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
Chulze, Sofia Noemi
Biocontrol
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycotoxin
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
status_str publishedVersion
title Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_full Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_fullStr Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_short Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
title_sort Biological control as a strategy to reduce the impact of mycotoxins in peanuts, grapes and cereals in Argentina
topic Biocontrol
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycotoxin
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
topic_facet Biocontrol
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycotoxin
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/32253