The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample

Objectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample fromthe community. Methods. A randomized...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487; Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886; Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197; Gaviria, Ana; Bayón, Carmen; Vilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919; Cloninger, Claude Robert
Format: Article
Publication date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:217873
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/217873
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7717/peerj.1481
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Personality
Character
Temperament
TCI-R
TCI-140
Randomized sample
Inventory
Description
Summary:Objectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample fromthe community. Methods. A randomized sample of 367 normal adult subjects from a Spanish municipality, who were representative of the general population based on sex and age, participated in the current study. Descriptive statistics and internal consistency according to α coefficient were obtained for all of the dimensions and facets. T-tests and univariate analyses of variance, followed by Bonferroni tests, were conducted to compare the distributions of the TCI-R dimension scores by age and sex. Results. On both the TCI-R and TCI-140, women had higher scores for Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness than men, whereas men had higher scores for Persistence. Age correlated negatively with Novelty Seeking.