Impact of Parkinson&apos

[EN] Introduction: Specific functional assessments to determine the progression of Parkinson¿s Disease (PD) are important to slow down such progression and better plan rehabilitation. This study aimed to explore possible differences in the performance of different functional tasks included in a mobi...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Mollà-Casanova, Sara; PEDRERO, J.F.; Inglés, Marta; Lopez Pascual, Juan; Muñoz-Gómez, Elena; Aguilar-Rodríguez, Marta; Sempere-Rubio, Nuria; Serra-Añó, Pilar
Format: Article
Publication date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/194675
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/194675
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Parkinson¿s disease
Functional assessment
FallSkip
Severity of Parkinson¿s
Hoen and Yahr stages
Description
Summary:[EN] Introduction: Specific functional assessments to determine the progression of Parkinson¿s Disease (PD) are important to slow down such progression and better plan rehabilitation. This study aimed to explore possible differences in the performance of different functional tasks included in a mobility test using sensors embedded in an Android device, in people at different PD stages. Materials and Methods: Eighty-seven participants with PD agreed to participate in this cross-sectional study. They were assessed once using an inertial sensor and variables related to functional status were recorded (i.e., MLDisp, APDisp, DispA, Vrange, MLRange, PTurnSit, PStand, TTime, and RTime). Results: There was significant impairment of the vertical range during gait between stages I and II. Further, when stages II and III were compared, the sit-to-stand power was significantly impaired, and the total time required to complete the test increased significantly (p < 0.05). Even more significant differences were obtained when stages I and III were compared, in particular, dysfunction in postural control, vertical range, sit to stand power and total time. Finally, there were no significant differences between stages in the medial-lateral displacements and reaction time (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Functional mobility becomes more significantly impaired in the PD population as the PD stages progress. This implies impaired postural control, decreased ability to sit down or stand up from a chair, increased metabolic cost during walking, and overall slowing-down of motor function.