Control of Immunoregulatory Molecules by miRNAs in T Cell Activation

MiRNA targeting of key immunoregulatory molecules fine-tunes the immune response. This mechanism boosts or dampens immune functions to preserve homeostasis while supporting the full development of effector functions. MiRNA expression changes during T cell activation, highlighting that their function...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez-Galán, Ana; Fernández Messina, Lola María; Sánchez-Madrid, Francisco
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/97122
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97122
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:577.27
T cell activation
microRNAs (miRNAs)
Immunoregulatory molecules
miRNA signature
CD4
CD8
T lymphocyte
Biología celular (Biología)
Biología molecular (Biología)
Bioquímica (Biología)
Inmunología
2403 Bioquímica
2407 Biología Celular
2412 Inmunología
2415 Biología Molecular
Descrição
Resumo:MiRNA targeting of key immunoregulatory molecules fine-tunes the immune response. This mechanism boosts or dampens immune functions to preserve homeostasis while supporting the full development of effector functions. MiRNA expression changes during T cell activation, highlighting that their function is constrained by a specific spatiotemporal frame related to the signals that induce T cell-based effector functions. Here, we update the state of the art regarding the miRNAs that are differentially expressed during T cell stimulation. We also revisit the existing data on miRNA function in T cell activation, with a special focus on the modulation of the most relevant immunoregulatory molecules.