Inversion of moment tensor focal mechanisms for active stresses around the Microcontinent Iberia: Tectonic implications

The Iberian microcontinent and its connected oceanic crust are affected by deformations related to the Eurasian-African plate boundary. Active stress inversions from populations of moment tensor focal mechanisms have been performed around and inside the Iberian peninsula, using a total of 213 moment...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Vicente Muñoz, Gerardo De; Cloetingh, Sierd; Muñoz Martín, Alfonso; Olaiz Campos, Antonio José; Stich, Daniel; Vegas Martínez, Ramón; Galindo-Zaldívar, Jesus; Fernández Lozano, Javier
Format: Article
Publication date:2008
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/52862
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52862
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Active Tectonics
Seismicity
Iberia
Sismología (Geología)
Geodinámica
2507.05 Sismología y Prospección Sísmica
2507 Geofísica
Description
Summary:The Iberian microcontinent and its connected oceanic crust are affected by deformations related to the Eurasian-African plate boundary. Active stress inversions from populations of moment tensor focal mechanisms have been performed around and inside the Iberian peninsula, using a total of 213 moment tensor estimates. Main results are: 1) The tensorial solutions show better consistency and lower misfits compared to those obtained previously from first P arrival focal mechanisms. 2) Along the Eurasia- Africa western boundary, the type of active stresses progressively changes easternwards from triaxial extension to uniaxial compression along the Terceira Ridge, the Gloria Fault zone and the Gulf of Cadiz. 3) In the Betics-Alboran-Rif zone, uniaxial extension predominates with Shmax N155ºE trending. 4) In N Algeria, uniaxial compression reappears. 5) The Iberian foreland is currently under strike-slip to uniaxial extension tensorial conditions.