Are trunk stability and endurance determinant factors for whole-body dynamic balance in physically active young males? A multidimensional analysis

Objectives Determine if (a) a better trunk stability and endurance are associated with an improved whole-body dynamic balance, and if (b) the assessment tests can be interchanged within each capability. Methods Sixty-three physically active young males performed three trunk stability (i.e., the lumb...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: De los Ríos Calonge, Javier; Prat-Luri, Amaya; Juan-Recio, Casto; Heredia-Elvar, Juan Ramón; López Elvira, José Luis; Vera García, Francisco J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositório:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/37926
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/37926
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Association
Core endurance
Core stability
Postural balance
Screening
CDU::7 - Bellas artes::79 - Diversiones. Espectáculos. Cine. Teatro. Danza. Juegos.Deportes
Descrição
Resumo:Objectives Determine if (a) a better trunk stability and endurance are associated with an improved whole-body dynamic balance, and if (b) the assessment tests can be interchanged within each capability. Methods Sixty-three physically active young males performed three trunk stability (i.e., the lumbopelvic stability, the unstable sitting and the sudden loading sitting tests), three trunk muscle endurance (i.e., the Biering–Sørensen, the side bridge and the front bridge tests) and four whole-body dynamic balance (i.e., the tandem and the single-leg stance, the Y-Balance, and the single-leg triple hop tests) tests two times. After assessing the reliability of the variables, a Pearson correlation analysis was performed. Results The correlations between trunk stability and endurance tests with dynamic balance tests were non-significant except for the unstable sitting test with both the tandem (r = 0.502) and the single-leg stance (r = 0.522) tests. Moreover, no relationships were observed between the trunk stability and the trunk muscle endurance tests. Interestingly, no relationships were found between most tests within each capability (i.e., trunk stability, trunk endurance, and dynamic balance) except: (i) the front bridge stability test and the back (r = 0.461) and the side (r = 0.499) bridge stability tests; (ii) the two side bridge endurance tests (r = 0.786); (iii) the tandem and the single-leg stance tests (0.439 ≤ r ≤ 0.463); (iv) the Y-Balance and the single-leg triple hop tests (0.446 ≤ r ≤ 0.477). Conclusion Better trunk function does not seem to be a relevant factor for dynamic balance in young active males. In this population, specific measures are needed as the test interchangeability is questioned.