Pathologized, tired and lost : Sociological interpretations of the growth of depressions in late modernity

The article analyzes the emergence of depression as the most frequent mental illness in late modernity. From the sociological existentialism of Peters (2017), he conceives depression as a particular mode of ontological insecurity. He maintains that the increase in diagnoses is understandable based o...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Grippaldi, Esteban
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:PUC_RS
Repository:Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais (Porto Alegre. Online)
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/39002
Online Access:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/civitas/article/view/39002
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Depression
Sociological existentialism
Ontological security
Late modernity
Depresión
Existencialismo sociológico
Seguridad ontológica
Modernidad tardía
Depressão
Segurança ontológica
Modernidade tardia
Description
Summary:The article analyzes the emergence of depression as the most frequent mental illness in late modernity. From the sociological existentialism of Peters (2017), he conceives depression as a particular mode of ontological insecurity. He maintains that the increase in diagnoses is understandable based on three broad interpretative keys linked to transformations in late-modern societies. The first refers to a growing pathologization of anguish associated with the emergence of ways of conceptualizing psychic suffering. The second refers to the deepening of the self-realization imperatives that cause pathologies of the exhaustion of the self. The third highlights the expansion of a multiplicity of reference guides that manifests itself in a loss of meaning of existence. Contemporary depression simultaneously represents a rhetorical, action and sense pathology correlative with figurations of the pathologized, tired and lost subject.