On the algebraic structure of rotationally invariant two-dimensional Hamiltonians on the noncommutative phase space

We study two-dimensional Hamiltonians in phase space with noncommutativity both in coordinates and momenta. We consider the generator of rotations on the noncommutative plane and the Lie algebra generated by Hermitian rotationally invariant quadratic forms of noncommutative dynamical variables. We s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Falomir, Horacio Alberto; González Pisani, Pablo Andrés; Vega, Federico Gaspar; Cárcamo, D.; Méndez, F.; Loewe, M.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Estado:Published version
Data de publicação:2016
País:Argentina
Recursos:UNLP
Repositório:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/99534
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99534
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Matemática
Física
Noncommutative phase space
Quantum mechanics
Spectrum of rotationally invariant hamiltonians
Descrição
Resumo:We study two-dimensional Hamiltonians in phase space with noncommutativity both in coordinates and momenta. We consider the generator of rotations on the noncommutative plane and the Lie algebra generated by Hermitian rotationally invariant quadratic forms of noncommutative dynamical variables. We show that two quantum phases are possible, characterized by the Lie algebras sl (2, ℝ) or su(2) according to the relation between the noncommutativity parameters, with the rotation generator related with the Casimir operator. From this algebraic perspective, we analyze the spectrum of some simple models with nonrelativistic rotationally invariant Hamiltonians in this noncommutative phase space, such as the isotropic harmonic oscillator, the Landau problem and the cylindrical well potential.